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Science Information in Fictional Movies

Effects of Context and Gender

Bibliographic Data

ID6219741
AuthorsClaudia Alejandra Barriga (Cornell University, corresponding author), Michael A Shapiro (0000-0001-9476-4885, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York), Marissa L Fernandez (Cornell University, Ithaca, New York), Marissa Fernandez (0000-0002-9398-6432, Cornell University)
Year2010
Volume32
Issue1
Pages3-24
Publication date2010-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1075-5470 • E-ISSN: 1552-8545
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1075547009340338
OpenAlexW1970743874
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited38

The National Science Board and others are concerned that movies often miscommunicate science to the public with negative effects on science literacy and attitudes toward science. However, very little is known about the specific impact of movie science on audiences. This experiment examines the influence of narrative transportation, role of science within the movie, and gender of the viewer on evaluation of incorrect scientific information in fiction. Results show that incorrect science facts accepted as true after seeing identical segments from movies depend on the gender of the participant and a manipulation of the perceived centrality of science to the plot. Men tended to detect more inaccurate science facts when they thought science was central to the plot. Women detected more inaccurate science facts when they thought science was peripheral to the plot, which was presented as a relational story. The results may have implications for research on media effects, public understanding of science, and gender differences in learning

Art · Centrality · Literature · Mathematics education · Narrative · Popular science · Public awareness of science · Science communication · Science education · Scientific Literacy · Social science education · Sociology · Animal and Plant Science Education · Climate Change Communication and Perception · History · Mathematics · Media Influence and Health · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,64
Citation span2012 - 2025 (14)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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