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Segregation and Inequality in Public Goods

Bibliographic Data

ID6231803
AuthorsJessica Trounstine (0000-0003-4364-2719, University of California, Merced, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume60
Issue3
Pages709-725
Publication date2016-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-5853 • E-ISSN: 1540-5907
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajps.12227
OpenAlexW2122677845
LanguageEN
Citations received82
References cited43

Many U.S. cities function without regular problems. They have well‐kept roads, sewers that never overflow, and public parks with swing sets and restrooms. Others struggle to maintain balanced budgets, fail to adequately equip or staff their police forces, and offer little assistance to residents of limited means. What explains these differences? I argue that segregation along racial lines contributes to public goods inequalities. Racially segregated cities are also politically polarized cities, making collective investment more challenging and public goods expenditures lower. I provide evidence for this argument using election data from 25 large cities and demographic data matched to city finances in more than 2,600 places. To handle the problem of endogeneity, I instrument for segregation using the number of waterways in a city. I find that segregated municipalities are more politically polarized and spend less on a wide range of public goods

Argument (complex analysis · Demographic economics · Economics · Endogeneity · Function (biology · Inequality · Investment (military · Microeconomics · Political science · Public good · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Law · School Choice and Performance · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works82
Citations per year9,11
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 82

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