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International Courts

A Theoretical Assessment

Bibliographic Data

ID6232855
AuthorsClifford J Carrubba (0000-0001-6397-7343, Emory University), Matthew Gabel (Department of Political Science, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130), Matthew J Gabel (0000-0001-6886-2828, Washington University in St. Louis)
Year2017
Volume20
Issue1
Pages55-73
Publication date2017-05-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnual Review of Political Science (BOOK_SERIES)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1094-2939 • E-ISSN: 1545-1577
PublisherAnnual Reviews (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1146/annurev-polisci-051215-022917
OpenAlexW2510967131
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited60

Scholars have long been fascinated by the role of international courts in the enforcement of international rule of law. They start with a foundational question: Can international courts affect how international law is implemented? In this review, we lay out four of the most common theoretical arguments for why international courts matter. We then interrogate these accounts. In particular, we examine their views on how much influence courts have and what the likely welfare consequences are for the signatories of an agreement. In so doing, we identify critical conditions that must obtain for court influence under each of the arguments. We then bring more recent scholarship to bear on the plausibility of these conditions. In particular, we examine what research on the structure of law, the preferences of judges, and institutional design implies about the efficacy of international courts based on the four foundational arguments. We conclude with suggestions for future research

Enforcement · International law · Law and economics · Political science · Scholarship · Sociology · European and International Law Studies · International Arbitration and Investment Law · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Law

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year1,63
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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