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Future electoral impacts of having a female mayor

Bibliographic Data

ID6235610
AuthorsPaulo Roberto Arvate (0000-0003-4466-6165, Fundação Getulio Vargas), Paulo Arvate, Sergio Firpo (0000-0003-2545-7536, Insper), Renan Pieri (0000-0002-3337-7950, Fundação Getulio Vargas)
Year2017
Volume11
Issue2
Publication date2017-07-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBrazilian Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1981-3821 • E-ISSN: 1981-3821
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/1981-3821201700020001
OpenAlexW2744141138
SciELOS1981-38212017000200203
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited37

We explore an electoral quasi-experiment where a woman nearly won or lost to a man in a mayoral election. Our data combines municipal Brazilian election results, which occur every four years, with municipal level votes for female and male candidates in state and federal deputy elections, whose districts are larger than the municipalities. Our results show that when voters are exposed to a female leader, the relative number of votes given to female candidates increases. This result depends on the political environment in which the exposure occurs. These effects on the electorate's response tend to be stronger: 01. in municipalities where there is a previous higher proportion of female councilors, and 02. when the mayors have higher education levels. Our results provide evidence that the observed electorate's gender preferences in politics are alterable, but that policy interventions aimed to equalize access will be more effective if they are targeted at underrepresented populations that have the correct skill requirements to perform in leadership positions

Demographic economics · Economics · Local election · Political science · Politics · Psychological intervention · State (computer science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Historical Gender and Feminism Studies · Law · Psychology · Public Administration

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Citations per year0.57
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Highly citedNo

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