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Against Epistocracy

Bibliographic Data

ID6251487
AuthorsPaul Gunn (0009-0008-6204-3715, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume31
Issue1
Pages26-82
Publication date2019-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0891-3811 • E-ISSN: 1933-8007
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08913811.2019.1609842
OpenAlexW4242194524
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited61

In Against Democracy, Jason Brennan argues that public ignorance undermines the legitimacy of democracy because, to the extent that ignorant voters make bad policy choices, they harm their own and one another's interests. The solution, he thinks, is epistocracy, which would leave policy decisions largely in the hands of social-scientific experts or voters who pass tests of political knowledge. However, Brennan fails to explain why we should think that these putative experts are sufficiently knowledgeable to avoid making errors as damaging as those made by voters. Given the strong link between political knowledge and ideological dogmatism, as well as the tendency of social scientists to disagree with one another, the case for epistocracy is deeply implausible, at best. Moreover, given that there are important non-instrumental justifications of democracy—justifications of which Brennan appears to be radically ignorant—the epistocratic alternative would be unnecessary even if it were viable

Democracy · Economics · Epistemology · Harm · Ideology · Ignorance · Law and economics · Legitimacy · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Sociology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Political Science Research and Education

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year2,86
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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