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A psycho‐political profile of party activists and left‐wing and right‐wing extremists

Bibliographic Data

ID6259693
AuthorsAlain Van Hiel (0000-0003-2286-737X, Ghent University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume51
Issue2
Pages166-203
Publication date2012-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Political Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0304-4130 • E-ISSN: 1475-6765
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.01991.x
OpenAlexW1596440486
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited47

Previous studies comparing ideological groups have been restricted to tests of between‐group differences in the means of relevant political psychological variables, thereby neglecting group differences in the variances, meanings and nomological networks of the tested variables. A first exploratory study used data from the European Social Survey (N = 7,314) comparing groups of political party members on the basis of their scores on a self‐placement left–right scale. The second study (N = 69) constituted an in‐depth test for the presence of differences between samples of political activists of moderate parties, communists, anarchists and right‐wing extremists. The results revealed that there is a fair amount of heterogeneity within left‐wing and right‐wing extremists, indicating a substantial amount of within‐group variance of social attitudes, values and prejudice. Moreover, the extremist ideologies are best approached as distinct ideologies that cannot be reduced to extreme versions of moderate ideology, and differences in the meanings and nomological networks of the various extremist ideologies were also obtained. It is erroneous to consider members of extremist groups as being ‘all alike’. The findings obtained from samples of political moderates are not a particularly solid basis for theories about extremism

Ideology · Left and right · Left-wing politics · Political science · Politics · Right wing · Sociology · Cultural Differences and Values · Law · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year1,91
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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