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The Effects of Decision Framing and Others' Behavior on Cooperation in a Social Dilemma

Bibliographic Data

ID6283385
AuthorsJohn A Fleishman (Department of Sociology, University of Maryland, corresponding author)
Year1988
Volume32
Issue1
Pages162-180
Publication date1988-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002788032001008
OpenAlexW2153358974
LanguageEN
Citations received37
References cited30

In a decision situation, the choice alternatives can be described, or framed, with respect to different reference points, such as gains or losses. This study investigates the effects of decision framing in a social dilemma. Subjects, in groups of four or five persons, participated in a simulated social dilemma. Two factors were manipulated: decision framing (either in terms of giving to a collective good or taking from a collective good), and others' behavior (whether other group members had apparently cooperated a little or a great deal on the first trial). Subjects conformed to others' behavior when they could take from a collective good, but they diffused responsibility and acted contrary to others' behavior when they could give to a public good. These results imply that models of choice behavior in social dilemmas should be expanded to include framing effects, as well as other departures from strict rationality. Moreover, the results suggest that findings from social dilemma research in which subjects can contribute to buy a public good may not be consistent with findings from studies in which subjects can take resources from a common pool

Dilemma · Economics · Epistemology · Framing (construction · Framing effect · Microeconomics · Political science · Public good · Rationality · Social dilemma · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works37
Citations per year1,06
Citation span1991 - 2025 (35)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 36

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