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Does Violent Secessionism Work

Bibliographic Data

ID6283434
AuthorsRyan D Griffiths (0000-0001-5816-4284, Syracuse University, corresponding author), Louis M Wasser (0000-0002-8779-0951, Yale University)
Year2019
Volume63
Issue5
Pages1310-1336
Publication date2019-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002718783032
OpenAlexW2810627042
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited36

Recent research suggests that the strategic use of violence may increase a group’s chance of gaining independence. We investigate this topic using comprehensive data on all secessionist movements between 1900 and 2006 and an original data set on the institutional and extrainstitutional methods that secessionists have used from 1946 to 2011. Our analysis yields several important findings. First, strategy depends on context. Not all secessionist movements are the same, and many have legal and/or institutional routes to independence that shape the methods that they employ. Second, no secessionist movement challenging a contiguous state has won its sovereignty without using institutional methods, either exclusively or in combination with extrainstitutional methods. Finally, we identify four successful combinations of secessionist methods and discuss how these movements develop in relation to their strategic setting. Overall, we find no evidence that violence helps a secessionist movement to gain independence

Context (archaeology · Geography · Independence (probability theory · Movement (music · Political science · Politics · Secession · Set (abstract data type · Sovereignty · Statistics · Work (physics · Computer Science · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Engineering · Law · Mathematics · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year3,14
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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