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Surprising Events and Surprising Opinions

The Importance of Attitude Strength and Source Credibility

Bibliographic Data

ID6284144
AuthorsPhilip Paolino (0000-0002-5452-3902, University of North Texas, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume61
Issue8
Pages1795-1815
Publication date2017-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002715616167
OpenAlexW2466394305
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited36

The academic debate concerning public opinion about war focuses upon two explanations: cost/benefits and partisan cues. Both sides of this debate use laboratory experiments to estimate the influence of events and cues, but Gelpi is notable for using a well-designed experiment to compare the theories simultaneously. He argues that his results support the cost/benefits explanation as “surprising events” that counter individuals’ prior attitudes have significantly more effect than “surprising opinions” upon people’s attitudes toward the Iraq War. His analysis, however, considers only the direction, but not the strength, of people’s attitudes toward the war. Additionally, the measure of source credibility for determining the influence of cues is not optimal. When the analysis accounts for attitude strength and uses a better measure of source credibility, the results show little support for the effect of surprising events and markedly greater support for the influence of partisan cues

Credibility · Economics · Measure (data warehouse · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Public opinion · Public relations · Public support · Source credibility · Computer Science · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Media Influence and Politics · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2017 - 2024 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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