Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

International Peacekeeping Encourages Foreign Direct Investment

Subnational Evidence From Liberia’s Extractive Sector

Bibliographic Data

ID6284161
AuthorsPatrick Hunnicutt (0000-0002-2588-0783, Environmental Science and Policy, Chapman University, Orange, CA, USA, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume68
Issue9
Pages1856-1883
Publication date2024-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00220027231211801
OpenAlexW4388248532
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited61

Attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to post-conflict countries is difficult. After conflict ends, governments struggle to perfectly enforce the institutions which otherwise shield investors from political instability. Reflecting this governance problem, this article presents a new explanation linking United Nations (UN) peacekeeping operations to subnational allocations of FDI in post-conflict countries. I specifically argue that deployments of UN peacekeeping police credibly signal to foreign firms where future political instability is least likely to disrupt their operations. Data from Liberia’s extractive sector support my argument. Increasing the local deployment of UN police encourages foreign firms to establish new natural resource concessions, particularly in areas where the government’s capacity to uphold the rule of law is weak

Argument (complex analysis · Business · Corporate governance · Development economics · Economics · Foreign direct investment · Government (linguistics · International economics · International trade · Natural resource · Peacekeeping · Political economy · Political instability · Political science · Politics · Finance · International Business and FDI · International Development and Aid · Law · Natural Resources and Economic Development

  • Guarding economic interests abroad

    Open Access•Lin Sae-Phoo•Review of International Political…•2026

  • Mandates through the rule of law

    Open Access•Minju Kwon, Wukki Kim•World Development Perspectives•2026

  • Effects of the Deployment and Departure of UN Peacekeeping Operations on Foreign Direct Investment

    Open Access•Wakako Maekawa•Journal of International…•2025

  • The Statebuilder's Dilemma

    David A Lake•Statebuilder's Dilemma•2016

  • Making Sense of Sensitivity

    Open Access•Carlos Cinelli, Chad Hazlett•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•2020

  • On the economic consequences of civil war

    Paul Collier•Oxford Economic Papers•1999

  • Political risk, institutions and foreign direct investment

    Open Access•Matthias Busse, Carsten Hefeker•European Journal of Political…•2007

  • A Simple, Positive Semi-Definite, Heteroskedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent Covariance Matrix

    Whitney K Newey, Kenneth D West•Econometrica•1987

  • The Oxford Handbook of Governance and Limited Statehood

    Tanja Börzel, Anke Draude et al.•Oxford Handbook of Governance and…•2018

  • Extralegal Groups in Post-Conflict Liberia

    Christine Cheng•Extralegal Groups in Post-Conflict…•2018

  • Peacekeeping in the Midst of War

    Lisa Hultman, Jacob D Kathman et al.•Peacekeeping in the Midst of War•2019

  • New Explorations into International Relations

    Scott Jones, Seung-Whan Choi et al.•New Explorations into International…•2016

  • Peacekeeping, Policing, and the Rule of Law after Civil War

    Open Access•Robert A Blair•Peacekeeping, Policing, and the…•2020

  • The Trouble with the Congo

    Open Access•Séverine Autesserre•Trouble with the Congo•2010

  • Land and Fragility of Peace in Postwar Liberia

    Open Access•Thembela Kepe, Nyanquoi Suah•Journal of Peacebuilding &…•2021

  • Peacekeeping is Not Counterinsurgency

    Lise M Howard, Lise Howard•International Peacekeeping•2019

  • Nationality, Gender, and Deployments at the Local Level

    Patrick Hunnicutt, William G Nomikos•International Peacekeeping•2020

  • Peacebuilding and Natural Resource Governance After Armed Conflict

    Open Access•Obasesam Okoi•Peace Review•2019

  • Subnational politics and foreign direct investment in Mexico

    Steven Samford, Priscila Ortega Gómez•Review of International Political…•2012

  • Civil war termination and foreign direct investment, 1989–2012

    Open Access•Madhav Joshi, Jason Michael Quinn et al.•Conflict Management and Peace…•2018

  • Does Foreign Aid Increase Foreign Direct Investment

    Open Access•Pablo Selaya, Eva Rytter Sunesen•World Development•2012

  • Natural resource sector FDI, government policy, and economic growth

    Open Access•Jonas B Bunte, Harsh Desai et al.•World Development•2018

  • Preferences for traditional and formal sector justice institutions to address land disputes in rural Mali

    Open Access•Matthew S Winters, Jeffrey Conroy-Krutz•World Development•2021

  • Competing for global capital or local voters? The politics of business location incentives

    Open Access•Nathan M Jensen, Edmund J Malesky et al.•Public Choice•2015

  • Constitutions and Commitment

    Open Access•Douglass C North, Barry R Weingast•The Journal of Economic History•1989

  • Democracy under the Gun Understanding Postconflict Economic Recovery

    Open Access•Thomas Edward Flores, Irfan Nooruddin•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2009

  • Do Political Institutions Affect Foreign Direct Investment? A Survey of U.S. Corporations in Latin America

    Open Access•G Biglaiser, Joseph L Staats•Political Research Quarterly•2009

  • Peacekeeping and the Enforcement of Intergroup Cooperation

    Open Access•William G Nomikos•The Journal of Politics•2022

  • Political Risk, Democratic Institutions, and Foreign Direct Investment

    Nele Jensen, Nathan M Jensen et al.•The Journal of Politics•2008

  • How Does Armed Conflict Shape Investment? Evidence from the Mining Sector

    Graham Blair, Graeme Blair et al.•The Journal of Politics•2022

  • International Capital and Subnational Politics

    Open Access•Ana Carolina Garriga•Political Research Quarterly•2022

  • Back to the Future

    Open Access•D Bruce Carter, David B Carter et al.•Political Analysis•2010

  • Economic Growth, Civil Wars, and Spatial Spillovers

    Open Access•James C Murdoch, James Murdoch et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2002

  • Foreign Aid as a Signal to Investors

    Open Access•Ana Carolina Garriga, Barbara J Phillips et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2014

  • Why Should I Believe You? The Costs and Consequences of Bilateral Investment Treaties

    Open Access•Andrew Kerner•International Studies Quarterly•2009

  • Can UN Peacekeeping Promote Environmental Quality

    Open Access•Zorzeta Bakaki, Tobias Böhmelt•International Studies Quarterly•2021

  • A Strategic Logic of Attacking Aid Workers

    Neil Narang, Jessica A Stanton•International Studies Quarterly•2017

  • Concession Stands

    Open Access•Dieter Christensen, Darin Christensen•International Organization•2019

  • Contingent Credibility

    Open Access•Todd Allee, Clint Peinhardt•International Organization•2011

  • Reversal of Fortunes

    Open Access•Quan Li, Adam Resnick et al.•International Organization•2003

  • Democracy, Autocracy, and Expropriation of Foreign Direct Investment

    Open Access•Quan Li, Quan Li Quan Li•Comparative Political Studies•2009

  • United Nations Peacekeeping and Civilian Protection in Civil War

    Open Access•Lisa Hultman, Jacob Kathman et al.•American Journal of Political…•2013

  • UN Peacekeeping and Households' Well‐Being in Civil Wars

    Open Access•Vincenzo Bove, Jessica Di Salvatore et al.•American Journal of Political…•2022

  • The Politics of Foreign Direct Investment into Developing Countries

    Open Access•Tim Büthe, Helen V Milner•American Journal of Political…•2008

  • Peacekeepers against Criminal Violence—Unintended Effects of Peacekeeping Operations

    Open Access•Jessica Di Salvatore•American Journal of Political…•2019

  • The Extraordinary Relationship between Peacekeeping and Peace

    Open Access•Barbara F Walter, Lise M Howard et al.•British Journal of Political…•2021

  • On the Frontline Every Day? Subnational Deployment of United Nations Peacekeepers

    Open Access•Andrea Ruggeri, Han Dorussen et al.•British Journal of Political…•2018

  • Mapping blue helmets

    Open Access•Deniz Cil, Hanne Fjelde et al.•Journal of Peace Research•2020

  • Mitigating election violence locally

    Open Access•Hannah M Smidt•Journal of Peace Research•2020

  • Peacekeeping and development in fragile states

    Open Access•Eric Mvukiyehe, Cyrus Samii•Journal of Peace Research•2021

  • Does transnational terrorism reduce foreign direct investment? Business-related versus non-business-related terrorism

    Open Access•Matthew Powers, Seung-Whan Choi•Journal of Peace Research•2012

  • Obstruction and intimidation of peacekeepers

    Open Access•Allard Duursma•Journal of Peace Research•2019

  • Introducing Acled

    Open Access•Clionadh Raleigh, Andrew M Linke et al.•Journal of Peace Research•2010

  • The economic benefits of justice

    Open Access•Benjamin J Appel, Cyanne E Loyle•Journal of Peace Research•2012

  • Relational State Building in Areas of Limited Statehood

    Open Access•Sabrina Karim•American Political Science Review•2020

  • The Politics of Chinese Foreign Direct Investment in the USA

    Open Access•Kelan Lu, G Biglaiser•Journal of Asian and African…•2020

Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae