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The Sources of Humanitarian Emergencies

Bibliographic Data

ID6284382
AuthorsJuha Auvinen (0000-0003-2067-4056, University of Helsinki), E Wayne Nafziger (United Nations University/World Institute for Development Economics Research and Department of Economics, Kansas State University)
Year1999
Volume43
Issue3
Pages267-290
Publication date1999-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002799043003001
OpenAlexW2147790102
LanguageEN
Citations received37
References cited13

This study identifies the sources of humanitarian emergencies characterized by warfare, displacement, hunger, and disease. The authors emphasize that economic variables often become salient through relative deprivation. Their econometric analysis indicates that stagnation and decline in real GDP, a high ratio of military expenditures to national income, a tradition of violent conflict, high income inequality, and slow growth in average food production are sources of emergencies. Also, inflation and low levels of IMF funding are associated with emergencies, although the direction of causation may be opposite

Armed conflict · Causation · Demographic economics · Development economics · Economic inequality · Economics · Inequality · Inflation (cosmology · Macroeconomics · Political science · Public economics · Salient · Agricultural risk and resilience · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · International Development and Aid · Law

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Unique citing works37
Citations per year1,42
Citation span2000 - 2025 (26)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 37

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