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Initial Crisis Reaction and Poliheuristic Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID6285014
AuthorsKarl Derouen (University of Canterbury), Christopher Sprecher (Texas A&M University)
Year2004
Volume48
Issue1
Pages56-68
Publication date2004-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002703260271
OpenAlexW2171277589
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited49

Poliheuristic (PH) theory models foreign policy decisions using a two-stage process. The first step eliminates alternatives on the basis of a simplifying heuristic. The second step involves a selection from amongthe remaining alternatives and can employ a more rational and compensatory means of processing information. The PH model posits that strategic/realist factors are more important in the second step of the process. The model is tested for the years 1918 to 1994, using crisis actors from the International Crisis Behavior data set. Results show that domestic political loss has a negative impact on the use of violence in response to a crisis trigger. Contiguity, joint democracy, and trigger are also significant in the expected directions. Relative capabilities have a positive impact, and enduring rivals do not appear more likely to use violence against each other as a first response in a crisis

Contiguity · Democracy · Econometrics · Economics · Foreign policy · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Process (computing · Set (abstract data type · Computer Science · International Development and Aid · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Political Conflict and Governance

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year1,09
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24

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