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One Country, Four Systems

Comparing Changing Health Policies in New Zealand

Bibliographic Data

ID6297715
AuthorsRichard Gauld (0000-0001-5401-1192, corresponding author), Robin Gauld
Year2003
Volume24
Issue2
Pages199-218
Publication date2003-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-5121 • E-ISSN: 1460-373X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0192512103024002003
OpenAlexW2085901787
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited23

There is a growing literature in comparative health policy that analyzes the experiences of different countries. This article draws upon the comparative tradition, but has an intra-country focus. It considers the case of New Zealand, which has had four different public health sector structures in a decade, with fundamental changes enacted following general elections in 1990, 1996 and 1999. New Zealand's structures have included a system of locally based area health boards responsible for both funding and services delivery in their regions; a competitive, profit-oriented market system with separate agencies purchasing and providing health-care services; a centralized system with one corporate agency planning for population needs and purchasing services from a range of providers; and a system in which planning and purchasing is devolved to district boards. In tandem with the constant restructurings, a variety of policy and service innovations have emerged in areas such as the organization of primary-care physicians, indigenous Maori health care, pharmaceutical purchasing and the prioritization of services and patients. First, the article reviews the field of comparative health policy studies. Next, it outlines New Zealand's four health sector structures. Lastly, the article discusses the performance, implications and lessons of New Zealand's successive health sector changes

Agency (philosophy · Business · Economic growth · Economics · Economy · Health care · Political science · Private sector · Public sector · Purchasing · Service (business · Service delivery framework · Sociology · Global Health Workforce Issues · Healthcare Policy and Management · Public Administration · Social Issues and Policies · Health Policy · Marketing

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Citations per year0.23
Citation span2004 - 2014 (11)
Highly citedNo

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