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Social Welfare Attitudes and Immigrants as a Target Population

Experimental Evidence

Bibliographic Data

ID6324672
AuthorsJake Haselswerdt (0000-0002-8527-0506, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume19
Issue2
Pages442-459
Publication date2021-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePerspectives on Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1537-5927 • E-ISSN: 1541-0986
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1537592720002406
OpenAlexW3085934625
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited49

What makes some Americans assume that social welfare programs will benefit immigrants rather than native-born Americans? How do these assumptions shape their attitudes about policy? Recent observational research has shown that immigration attitudes and social welfare attitudes are strongly correlated, but we lack evidence of exactly how this relationship works. In this pre-registered survey experiment, I study respondents’ assumptions about beneficiaries of a generic social welfare policy, and test the effects of different “threat” primes on the assumption that the policy benefits immigrants rather than native-born Americans. I find that a prime constructing immigrants as a fiscal threat increases the likelihood that a respondent will make this assumption, while a prime emphasizing cultural or demographic threat has no significant effect. These effects vary by geographic context, but not by relevant attitudes. Attitudes about immigration become an important predictor of policy approval when this assumption is triggered

Context (archaeology · Demographic economics · Economics · Geography · Immigration · Political science · Population · Public economics · Respondent · Social Welfare · Sociology · Welfare · Demography · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Refugees, and Integration · Psychology · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year2,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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