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Institutions and the Demands of Justice

Bibliographic Data

ID6325501
AuthorsLiam Murphy (0000-0002-9800-336X, Morpho (United States), corresponding author), Liam B Murphy
Year1998
Volume27
Issue4
Pages251-291
Publication date1998-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy & Public Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0048-3915 • E-ISSN: 1088-4963
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1088-4963.1998.tb00071.x
OpenAlexW2050186324
LanguageEN
Citations received105
References cited6

This chapter discusses the A Theory of Justice John Rawls writes that "justice is the first virtue of social institutions." It presents the all fundamental normative principles that apply to the design of institutions apply also to the conduct of people. The chapter suggests that Rawls understands contract and property law and the background institutions of taxation and transfer as together belonging to the one structure that should be evaluated as a whole by principles of justice. Gerald Cohen's incentives argument was intended to show that Rawls's own account of justice, properly interpreted, tolerated far less inequality than Rawls and others had supposed. He notes that Rawls sometimes lists the institution of the family as part of the basic structure. The standard way of thinking about the problem of what are reasonable moral/political demands focuses on the cost or sacrifice imposed on complying agents.

Economic Justice · Moral philosophy · Political philosophy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Free Will and Agency · Law · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics

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Unique citing works105
Citations per year4,38
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 104

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