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John Locke, Christian Liberty, and the Predicament of Liberal Toleration

Bibliographic Data

ID6350996
AuthorsJakob De Roover (0000-0001-8790-320X, Ghent University), N Balagangadhara, S N Balagangadhara (Ghent University)
Year2008
Volume36
Issue4
Pages523-549
Publication date2008-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitical Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-5917 • E-ISSN: 1552-7476
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0090591708317969
OpenAlexW2135814823
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited15

Recently, scholars have disputed whether Locke's political theory should be read as the groundwork of secular liberalism or as a Protestant political theology. Focusing on Locke's mature theory of toleration, the article raises a central question: What if these two readings are compatible? That is, what would be the consequences if Locke's political philosophy has theological foundations, but has also given shape to secular liberalism? Examining Locke's theory in the Letter Concerning Toleration (1689), the article argues that this is indeed the case. The liberal model of toleration is a secularization of the theology of Christian liberty and its division of society into a temporal political kingdom and the spiritual kingdom of Christ. Therefore, when liberal toleration travels beyond the boundaries of the Christian West or when western societies become multicultural, it threatens to lose its intelligibility

Classical liberalism · Liberalism · Political philosophy · Political science · Political theology · Politics · Protestantism · Secularization · Sociology · Theology · Toleration · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Law · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Religion, Gender, and Enlightenment · Religious studies

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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