Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Election Roll-Off

A Test of Three Explanations

Bibliographic Data

ID6404585
AuthorsCharles S Bullock (0000-0002-4123-3834, University of Georgia), Richard E Dunn (University of Georgia)
Year1996
Volume32
Issue1
Pages71-86
Publication date1996-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban Affairs Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1078-0874 • E-ISSN: 1552-8332
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/107808749603200104
OpenAlexW1991139742
LanguageEN
Citations received44
References cited7

The authors use the 1993 municipal election in Atlanta, Georgia, and a special election to fill two vacancies on the Fulton County (Georgia) Commission to test ballot-confusion, saliency-of-the-contest, and voter-fatigue explanations for roll-off (ballot noncompletion). No evidence of the ballot-confusion explanation is found, but some evidence of voter fatigue and contest visibility is apparent. Racial differences in roll-off have implications for the responsiveness of public officials and the creation of single-member districts

Advertising · Archaeology · Atlanta · Ballot · Business · Commission · Confusion · CONTEST · Demographic economics · Economics · Metropolitan area · Political science · Test (biology · Voting · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · History · Law · Psychology · Public Administration · Social Media and Politics

  • Democracy More or Less

    Open Access•Bruce E Cain, Bruce Cain•Democracy more or less•2014

  • How Voting is Like Taking an Sat Test

    Open Access•Martin P Wattenberg, Martin Wattenberg et al.•American Politics Quarterly•2000

  • Newspapers and political participation

    Open Access•Christopher Chapp, Christopher B Chapp et al.•Newspaper Research Journal•2021

  • How Exposure to Retrospective and Prospective Messages in Television Ads Shapes Voter Participation in Judicial Elections

    Open Access•Marcy Shieh•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2026

  • Start Spreading the Views

    Open Access•Cheryl Boudreau, Jonathan Colner et al.•Political Research Quarterly•2026

  • Demographic Disparities Using Ranked-Choice Voting? Ranking Difficulty, Under-Voting, and the 2020 Democratic Primary

    Open Access•Joseph A Coll•Politics and Governance•2021

  • Another Look at Race, Roll‐Off, and the Straight‐Ticket Option

    Open Access•Douglas G Feig•Politics & Policy•2009

  • Race, Roll‐Off, and the Straight‐Ticket Option

    Open Access•Douglas G Feig•Politics & Policy•2007

  • Roll‐Off at the Top of the Ballot

    Open Access•Stephen Knack, Martha Kropf•Politics & Policy•2003

  • Ranked Choice Voting and Attitudes toward Democracy in the United States

    Open Access•Lindsay Nielson•Politics & Policy•2017

  • Local Democracy in America

    Open Access•Melissa Marschall, John Lappie•Urban Affairs Review•2024

  • Early Appraisals of Electronic Voting

    Open Access•Paul S Herrnson, Benjamin B Bederson et al.•Social Science Computer Review•2005

  • Losing to nobody? Nevada's “none of these candidates” ballot reform

    Open Access•Adam R Brown•The Social Science Journal•2011

  • Do Voting Technologies Discriminate Across the Urban Hierarchy? Evidence from Two Presidential Elections

    Barney Warf•Urban Geography•2006

  • Knowing What You Don't Know

    Open Access•Matt Lamb, Steven Perry•Social Science Quarterly•2020

  • Political Empowerment, Mobilization, and Black Voter Roll-Off

    Open Access•James M Vanderleeuw, Baodong Liu•Urban Affairs Review•2002

  • Ballot Design and Unrecorded Votes on Paper-Based Ballots

    David C Kimball•Public Opinion Quarterly•2005

  • Voided Ballots in the 2012 Parliamentary Election in Serbia

    Open Access•Uroš Lazić•Politička misao•2021

  • Off to the Polls and Then Down the Ballot

    Open Access•Ryan W Carpenter, Ryan Carpenter et al.•Labor Studies Journal•2026

  • Voters Who Abstain

    Open Access•R Michael Mcgregor•Urban Affairs Review•2018

  • Political Participation and Metropolitan Institutional Contexts

    Open Access•Christine A Kelleher, Christine Kelleher et al.•Urban Affairs Review•2004

  • Black Candidates, Roll-Off, and the Black Vote

    Open Access•Jamie M Harris, John F Zipp•Urban Affairs Review•1999

  • Voided Ballots in the 1996 Presidential Election

    Stephen Knack, Martha Kropf•The Journal of Politics•2003

  • Voting in State Supreme Court Elections

    Melinda Gann Hall•The Journal of Politics•2007

  • Residual Votes Attributable to Technology

    Stephen Ansolabehere, Charles Stewart•The Journal of Politics•2005

  • Voter turnout and selective abstention in concurrent votes

    Open Access•Reto Foellmi, Rino Heim et al.•Political Science Research and…•2025

  • Losing Fewer Votes

    Open Access•Michael J Hanmer, Won-Ho Park et al.•Political Research Quarterly•2010

  • Who Overvotes, Who Undervotes, Using Punchcards? Evidence from Los Angeles County

    Open Access•D E “betsy” Sinclair, R Michael Alvarez•Political Research Quarterly•2004

  • Attack Advertising, the White Decision, and Voter Participation in State Supreme Court Elections

    Open Access•Melinda Gann Hall, Chris W Bonneau•Political Research Quarterly•2013

  • Do nonpartisan ballots racialize candidate evaluations? Evidence from “Who Said What?” experiments

    Open Access•Charla M Burnett, Vladimir Kogan•Party Politics•2022

  • Candidate Extremism and Voter Roll‐Off in US House Elections

    Open Access•Marilyn G Miller•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2022

  • Who Has School Spirit? Explaining Voter Participation in School Board Elections

    Open Access•R Michael Mcgregor, J Lucas•Canadian Journal of Political…•2019

  • Election administration harms and ballot design

    Open Access•Mike Morse, Michael C Herron et al.•American Journal of Political…•2025

  • Reducing the Undervote With Vote by Mail

    Open Access•Andrew Menger, Robert M Stein et al.•American Politics Research•2018

  • Whose Votes Count

    Open Access•Francis Neely, Corey Cook•American Politics Research•2008

  • Voter Rolloff in a Low-Information Context

    Open Access•Matthew J Streb, Brian Frederick et al.•American Politics Research•2009

  • Voting Technology, Ballot Measures, and Residual Votes

    Open Access•David C Kimball, Martha Kropf•American Politics Research•2008

  • The Impact of Voting by Mail on Voter Behavior

    Open Access•Michael J Hanmer, Michael W Traugott•American Politics Research•2004

  • Voting technologies and residual ballots in the 2000 and 2004 presidential elections

    Open Access•Barney Warf•Political Geography•2006

  • The unfortunate natural experiment in ballot design

    Open Access•Christopher J Carman, Christopher Carman et al.•Electoral Studies•2008

  • Getting things straight

    Open Access•Chris W Bonneau, Eric Loepp et al.•Electoral Studies•2014

  • Overvoting and representation

    Open Access•Michael C Herron, Jasjeet S Sekhon•Electoral Studies•2003

  • Selective abstention in simultaneous elections

    Open Access•Sirus H Dehdari, Jaakko Meriläinen et al.•Electoral Studies•2021

  • Why Is Participation Low in Referendums? Lessons from Latin America

    Open Access•Eli Gavin Rau, Radha Sarkar et al.•Latin American Research Review•2025

  • Direct Legislation

    David B Magleby, David Magleby•Direct legislation•2001

  • Ballot Forms and Voter Fatigue

    Jack L Walker, Jack Walker•Midwest Journal of Political…•1966

  • Race, Referendums, and Roll-Off

    James M Vanderleeuw, Richard L Engstrom•The Journal of Politics•1987

  • Confusing Ballots, Roll-Off, and the Black Vote

    Open Access•R Darcy, Anne L Schneider et al.•The Western Political Quarterly•1989

  • The Changing Shape of the American Political Universe

    Open Access•Walter Dean Burnham•American Political Science Review•1965

Unique citing works44
Citations per year1,63
Citation span1999 - 2026 (28)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 44

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae