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Comparing the determinants of punitiveness in Japan and Costa Rica

Bibliographic Data

ID6429244
AuthorsTomoya Mukai (0000-0002-4237-6781, Fukuyama University, corresponding author), Daniel Garcia Ramirez (0009-0008-5932-1403, Hiroshima University), Yuma Matsuki (0000-0002-3615-375X, Chubu University), Yuji Takenaka (0000-0001-6559-0214, Setsunan University), Sho Sagara (0000-0002-5095-7893, Saitama Prefectural University), Eiichiro Watamura (0000-0002-5661-359X, The University of Osaka)
Year2023
Volume49
Issue2
Pages125-142
Publication date2023-12-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0192-4036 • E-ISSN: 2157-6475
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01924036.2023.2277722
OpenAlexW4389306090
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited46

While there is a growing interest in the comparative analysis of individuals' punitiveness, research comparing its determinants across societies remains scarce. This study aims to address this gap by examining the differences and similarities in the determinants of individual punitiveness in two societies with differing characteristics: Japan and Costa Rica. Drawing on a model based on the (late) modernisation perspective, we conducted multi-group structural equation modelling utilising data from 400 Japanese and 413 Costa Rican participants. The results revealed that fear of crime consistently predicts punitiveness in both countries. Although the direct and total indirect effects of other variables, such as economic anxiety, identity anxiety, social dominance orientation, and xenophobic attitudes, were significant, their effects varied across countries. In conclusion, this study not only validated the generalisability of the existing model but also highlighted suggestive national differences in the determinants of individual punitiveness in Japan and Costa Rica

Anxiety · Comparative research · Criminology · Democracy · Dominance (genetics · Political science · Social dominance orientation · Social science · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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