Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The View From Below

Low‐Status Youth Representations of the Political in Switzerland

Bibliographic Data

ID6434210
AuthorsVanessa Juarez‐bernaldez (0000-0002-5846-4313, Institute of Psychology University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland), Christian Staerklé (0000-0001-5974-4168, Institute of Psychology University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland)
Year2025
Volume35
Issue4
Publication date2025-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community & Applied Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1052-9284 • E-ISSN: 1099-1298
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/casp.70149
OpenAlexW4412376135
LanguageEN
References cited77

This study investigates political (dis)engagement of low‐status youth by analysing their social representations of the political. Through focus group discussions, we explore how low‐status positions of young people shape their relationship with the political system and its actors. Seventeen focus group discussions involving 99 participants, aged 15–28 years, were conducted in vocational schools in Switzerland. Using a two‐step analytical framework grounded in social representations theory, we examine both representational content and its negotiation in communication. Representations of societal power differentials played a central role in how participants made sense of their disengagement. Participants often depicted the political system as distant, abstract, and beyond their influence. This externalisation had two main implications: a sense of powerlessness, where participation seemed futile; and a moral antagonism between ‘us’, the hard‐working, honest, ordinary people, and ‘them’, the self‐interested, disconnected elite. These findings show that political disengagement is not only the result of apathy, but a socially embedded, identity‐protective response to structural and symbolic exclusion. The study offers a critical account of youth political behaviour, showing how disengagement is shaped by power, identity, and group positioning – and how it can express critique rather than indifference

Political science · Politics · Sociology · Law

  • Enjeux de la formation professionnelle en Suisse. Le « modèle » suisse sous la loupe

    Patrick Emmenegger, Lukas Graf et al.•Enjeux de la formation…•2018

  • Social Representations and the Development of Knowledge

    Open Access•Gerard Duveen, Barbara Lloyd•Social Representations and the…•1990

  • Models of Secondary Education and Social Inequality

    Jaap Dronkers, Roxanne Korthals et al.•Models of Secondary Education and…•2016

  • The Participation Gap

    Russell J Dalton•Participation Gap•2017

  • Status-Based Identity

    Open Access•Mesmin Destin, Michelle Rheinschmidt‐Same et al.•Perspectives on Psychological…•2017

  • Thematic Analysis

    Open Access•H Joffe•Qualitative Research Methods in…•2011

  • Thematic analysis

    Victoria Clarke, Braun•The Journal of Positive Psychology•2017

  • The Oxford Handbook of Political Psychology

    Leonie Huddy, David O Sears et al.•Oxford Handbook of Political…•2023

  • Human groups and social categories

    Henri Tajfel•Human groups and social categories•1981

  • Science-related populism

    Open Access•Niels G Mede, Mike S Schäfer•Public Understanding of Science•2020

  • Youth and Politics in Times of Increasing Inequalities

    Open Access•Marco Giugni, Maria Grasso•Youth and Politics in Times of…•2021

  • Social Dominance

    Open Access•Jim Sidanius, Felicia Pratto•Social Dominance•1999

  • Social Class as Culture

    Open Access•Michael W Kraus, Paul K Piff et al.•Current Directions in Psychological…•2011

  • Thematic Analysis

    Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•QMiP Bulletin•2022

  • Marginalized (non)citizens

    Open Access•D Sime, Silvia Behren•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2023

  • Focus Groups Can Be Fun”

    Open Access•E Colucci•Qualitative Health Research•2007

  • Reification and the refugee

    Open Access•Kesi Mahendran, Nicola Magnusson et al.•Journal of Social and Political…•2019

  • Insights from Societal Psychology

    Open Access•Caroline Howarth, Catherine Campbell et al.•Journal of Social and Political…•2013

  • Everyday citizenship

    Open Access•N Hopkins, Leda Blackwood•Journal of Community & Applied…•2011

  • Investigating the image deficit of vocational education and training

    Open Access•Aurélien Abrassart, Stefan C Wolter•Journal of European Social Policy•2019

  • School Citizenship Education Through Ypar

    Open Access•Cinzia Albanesi, Gabriele Prati et al.•Journal of Adolescent Research•2021

  • Tracking and educational inequality

    Open Access•Georges Felouzis, Samuel Charmillot•British Journal of Sociology of…•2023

  • Emerging Adults' Social Justice Engagement

    Open Access•Mayra Guerrero, Amy J Anderson et al.•American Journal of Community…•2021

  • Notes towards a description of Social Representations

    Open Access•Serge Moscovici•European Journal of Social…•1988

  • Explaining the nature of power

    Open Access•John Turner, John C Turner•European Journal of Social…•2005

  • Adolescents’ Patterns of Citizenship Orientations and Correlated Contextual Variables

    Open Access•Iana Tzankova, Gabriele Prati et al.•Youth & Society•2021

  • Systems of Privilege

    Open Access•Kim A Case, Jonathan Iuzzini et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2012

  • Navigating Multiple Identities

    Open Access•Nicola Curtin, Ágnes Kende et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2016

  • National Identity, Citizenship and Immigration

    Open Access•E Andreouli, Caroline Howarth•Journal for the Theory of Social…•2012

  • Identity in Whose Eyes? The Role of Representations in Identity Construction

    Open Access•Caroline Howarth•Journal for the Theory of Social…•2002

  • Qu’est-ce que les focus groups

    Jenny Kitzinger, Ivana Markova et al.•Bulletin de psychologie•2004

  • The standing of vocational education

    Billett, Stephen Billett•Journal of Vocational Education…•2013

  • Intra-generational inequalities in young people’s political participation in Europe

    Open Access•M Grasso, Maurizio Giugni•Politics•2022

  • Successful Qualitative Research

    Virginia Braun•Successful Qualitative Research•2013

  • On the Knowledge of Politics and the Politics of Knowledge

    Open Access•Guy Elcheroth, Willem Doise et al.•Political Psychology•2011

  • On the Misrecognition of Identity

    Open Access•Caoimhe Ryan, N Hopkins et al.•Political Psychology•2023

  • Common Sense as a Political Weapon

    Open Access•Christian Staerklé, Matteo Cavallaro et al.•Political Psychology•2022

  • Social Representations

    Open Access•Christian Staerklé, Alain Clémence et al.•Political Psychology•2011

  • Standby citizens

    Open Access•Erik Amnå, Joakim Ekman•European Political Science Review•2014

  • So, you're from Brixton

    Open Access•Caroline Howarth•Ethnicities•2002

  • Political participation and civic engagement

    Open Access•Joakim Ekman, Erik Amnå•Human Affairs•2012

  • Psychology and the End of History

    Open Access•Stephen Reicher, N Hopkins•Political Psychology•2001

  • Health, community and development

    Open Access•Catherine Campbell, Sandra Jovchelovitch•Journal of Community & Applied…•2000

  • Un outil de diagnostic des représentations sociales

    Open Access•Nikos Kalampalikis•Revista Diálogo Educacional•2011

  • Curricular tracking and civic and political engagement

    Open Access•Jacqueline Witschge, Herman G Van De Werfhorst•Acta Sociologica•2020

  • When National Origins Equal Socio-economic Background

    Open Access•Eduardo Guichard, Milena Chimienti et al.•Journal of International…•2024

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae