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Practical issues in conducting distributional weighting in benefit‐cost analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID6437633
AuthorsDaniel Acland (0000-0001-7698-6986, University of California Berkeley California USA), David Greenberg (0000-0002-8746-1410, University of Maryland, Baltimore County Baltimore Maryland USA), David H Greenberg (0000-0002-6004-3171, University of Maryland, Baltimore County)
Year2025
Volume44
Issue2
Pages632-662
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Policy Analysis and Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-8739 • E-ISSN: 1520-6688
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/pam.22669
OpenAlexW4408318001
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited18

A commonly expressed concern about distributional weighting in benefit‐cost analysis is that the informational burden is too high and the practical challenges insurmountable. In this paper, we address this concern by conducting distributional weighting on a number of real‐world examples, covering a range of different types of policy impacts. We uncover and explore a number of methodological issues that arise in the process of distributional weighting and provide a simplified set of steps that we believe can be implemented by practitioners with a wide range of expertise. We conduct sensitivity analysis and Monte Carlo simulation to test the robustness of our estimates of weighted net benefits to the various assumptions we make, and find that, in general, distributional weighting is no more vulnerable to modeling assumptions and parameter selection than unweighted benefit‐cost analysis itself. We conclude that the concern about the practicability of distributional weighting is, at least in a range of important cases, unfounded

Business · Cost analysis · Economics · Operations research · Risk analysis (engineering · Weighting · Computer Science · Economic and Environmental Valuation · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Healthcare Policy and Management · Mathematics · Medicine

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    Open Access•Maddalena Ferranna, James K Hammitt et al.•Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis•2024

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    Open Access•Daniel Acland, David H Greenberg•Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis•2023

  • Income Elasticities and Global Values of a Statistical Life

    Open Access•W Kip Viscusi, Clayton J Masterman•Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis•2017

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    Open Access•James K Hammitt, Lisa A Robinson•Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis•2011

  • On the Use of Distributional Weights in Social Cost-Benefit Analysis

    Arnold C Harberger•Journal of Political Economy•1978

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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