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The Factors Driving Lebanon's Medical Brain Drain

Bibliographic Data

ID6442360
AuthorsMohamad Zreik (0000-0002-6812-6529, Dr. Zreik is a postdoctoral fellow at the Institute of International and Regional Studies, Sun Yat‐sen University, China. Dr. Mallah is a researcher at Lebanese University, Beirut. Dr. Mokdad is a researcher at the Center for Diplomatic and Strategic Studies, Paris., corresponding author), Houssein Mallah (Dr. Zreik is a postdoctoral fellow at the Institute of International and Regional Studies, Sun Yat‐sen University, China. Dr. Mallah is a researcher at Lebanese University, Beirut. Dr. Mokdad is a researcher at the Center for Diplomatic and Strategic Studies, Paris.), Mohamad Mokdad (0009-0002-9188-5272, Dr. Zreik is a postdoctoral fellow at the Institute of International and Regional Studies, Sun Yat‐sen University, China. Dr. Mallah is a researcher at Lebanese University, Beirut. Dr. Mokdad is a researcher at the Center for Diplomatic and Strategic Studies, Paris.)
Year2025
Volume32
Issue3
Pages139-150
Publication date2025-02-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMiddle East Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1061-1924 • E-ISSN: 1475-4967
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mepo.12800
OpenAlexW4408274986
LanguageEN

Lebanon is grappling with an alarming exodus of medical professionals, spurred by a confluence of socio‐economic challenges and health‐system vulnerabilities. This study delves into the factors fueling this brain drain. It analyzes surveys of Lebanese medical professionals, which indicate a correlation between the country's severe economic crisis and the inclination of these workers to relocate. In addition, the lack of adequate benefits and social protections plays a significant, if moderate, role. The analysis also identifies the impact of ineffective health strategies, especially during the covid‐19 pandemic, though this is less influential. The findings demonstrate that an intervention to halt the defection of healthcare workers must be multifaceted. While it is critical to address economic instability and fortify the social safety net, the complexity of Lebanon's predicament necessitates support from international bodies. Such entities can provide much‐needed financial, technical, and policy support, helping to offset the limitations of the state's capacity. Collaborative efforts must aim to enhance the resilience of the healthcare system, ensure competitive remuneration, and improve working conditions

Brain drain · Business · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Health care · Healthcare system · Intervention (counseling · Political science · Psychological resilience · Public relations · Remuneration · Resilience (materials science · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Employment and Welfare Studies · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Finance

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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