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Do publicly owned companies have lower district heating prices? An empirical analysis for Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID6459387
AuthorsMiguel Bänfer, Anna Billerbeck (0000-0002-1208-1587), Patrick Plötz (0000-0001-6790-0183)
Year2025
Volume95
Pages101959-101959
Publication date2025-05-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUtilities Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-1787 • E-ISSN: 1878-4356
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.jup.2025.101959
OpenAlexW4410431128
LanguageEN
References cited12

District heating (DH) networks can provide climate-neutral heating if operated using renewable energy resources. However, their operation is monopolistic and thus without price competition. Publicly owned companies have been conjectured to offer DH at lower prices than privately owned companies, but the evidence is limited. Here, we empirically analyse over 500 DH prices of 184 DH companies in Germany. Controlling for energy carrier, network size and other factors, we demonstrate that prices of publicly owned DH companies are lower by 9-15 €/MWh (10-20 %). Thus, publicly owned DH can make a cost-efficient contribution to climate-neutral heating

Actuarial science · Business · Econometrics · Economics · Building Energy and Comfort Optimization · Integrated Energy Systems Optimization · Renewable Energy and Sustainability

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Highly citedNo

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