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Ideology and the Sociology of Scientific Knowledge

Bibliographic Data

ID7102027
AuthorsWilliam T Lynch (Department of Science and Technology Studies, 726 University Avenue, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume24
Issue2
Pages197-227
Publication date1994-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Studies of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-3127 • E-ISSN: 1460-3659
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/030631279402400202
OpenAlexW2114071130
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited6

Ideology critique has traditionally proceeded either by contrasting science and ideology or by distinguishing genuine interests from the distortions of false consciousness. At the same time that the sociology of scientific knowledge has opened up the content of science to social analysis, it has undermined the bases for such ideology critique. Barnes's attempt to rehabilitate a critical conception of ideology fails to provide for robust critique, and reintroduces an asymmetry - earlier banished - between instrumentalism and concealed social interest An alternative approach to ideology is proposed, that dispenses with appeals to demarcation criteria or the interrogation of motives. Instead, ideology should be seen as a particular effect of many signifying practices within and outside science - the establishment or maintenance of disparities of power in society. The role that social studies of science can play in identifying potential remedies for ideology is discussed

Consciousness · Epistemology · Ideology · Instrumentalism · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of knowledge · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Systematic ideology · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice · Law · Management and Organizational Studies · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science

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    Open Access•William T Lynch•Analyse & Kritik•2022

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Citations per year0.3
Citation span1996 - 2022 (27)
Highly citedNo

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