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The crucial role of the left inferior frontal gyrus (BA44) in synergizing syntactic structure and information structure during sentence comprehension

Bibliographic Data

ID7148347
AuthorsHyeonjeong Jeong (0000-0002-5094-5390, Tohoku University), Jungho Kim (0000-0002-4587-5412, Kyoto Women's University), Masataka Yano (0000-0003-4465-8456, Tokyo Metropolitan University), Haining Cui (0000-0002-0226-9906, Tohoku University), Sachiko Kiayama (Tohoku University), Masatoshi Koizumi (0000-0003-0719-7128, Tohoku University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume262
Pages105533
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBrain and Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-934X • E-ISSN: 1090-2155
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.bandl.2025.105533
PMID39823786
OpenAlexW4406481639
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

This study examines the neural mechanisms behind integrating syntactic and information structures during sentence comprehension using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Focusing on Japanese sentences with canonical (SOV) and non-canonical (OSV) word orders, the study revealed distinct neural networks responsible for processing these linguistic structures. The left opercular part of the inferior frontal gyrus, left premotor area, and left posterior superior/middle temporal gyrus were primarily involved in syntactic processing. In contrast, the right inferior frontal sulcus, bilateral intraparietal sulci, and the left triangular part of the inferior frontal gyrus were linked to information structure processing. Importantly, the left opercular part of the inferior frontal gyrus (BA44) played a crucial role in integrating these structures during the later stages of comprehension, particularly when processing the second noun phrase. These findings enhance our understanding of the complex interplay between syntactic and information structures in language comprehension

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Comprehension · Inferior frontal gyrus · Linguistics · Sentence · Syntax · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Neuroscience · Philosophy · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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