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The impact of linguistic complexity on feasibility and reliability of language mapping in aphasic glioma patients

Bibliographic Data

ID7148401
AuthorsLeonie Kram (Heidelberg University), Beate Neu (TUM Klinikum), Ann-Katrin Ohlerth, Ann‐Katrin Ohlerth (0000-0001-6662-9002, TUM Klinikum), A Schroeder (0000-0001-7014-7751, TUM Klinikum), Bernhard Meyer (0000-0001-6486-7955, TUM Klinikum), Sandro M Krieg (0000-0003-4050-1531, Heidelberg University), Sebastian Ille (0000-0001-9910-3787, Heidelberg University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume262
Pages105534
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBrain and Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-934X • E-ISSN: 1090-2155
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.bandl.2025.105534
PMID39837199
OpenAlexW4406615167
LanguageEN
References cited52

BACKGROUND: Reliable language mappings require sufficient language skills. This study evaluated whether linguistic task properties impact feasibility and reliability of navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS)-based language mappings in aphasic glioma patients. METHODS: The effect of linguistic complexity on naming accuracy during baseline testing without stimulation and on the number of errors during nTMS was evaluated for 16 moderately and 4 severely expressive aphasic patients. RESULT: During baseline, items acquired later in life and used less frequently, a higher amount of multisyllabic, compound, and inanimate items were named inaccurately. Even after removing these more complex items, less frequent and multisyllabic items were more error-prone during stimulation. CONCLUSION: Higher linguistic item complexity was associated with decreased naming accuracy during baseline and resulted in a potentially higher false positive rate during nTMS in aphasic glioma patients. Thus, tailoring task complexity to individual performance capabilities may considerably support the preservation of residual functionality

Aphasia · Cognitive psychology · Glioma · Linguistics · Reliability (semiconductor) · Epilepsy research and treatment · Medicine · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Philosophy · Psychology · Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies

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