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Impact of a music therapy program on mental health and school attendance among female adolescents in Kasai-Central province, Democratic Republic of Congo

Bibliographic Data

ID7148987
AuthorsLisa Zook (0000-0002-0912-8022, Surdna Foundation), Ali Bitenga Alexandre (Surdna Foundation), Michelle M Hood (0000-0002-1049-8426, University of Michigan), Siobán D Harlow (0000-0002-9899-356X, University of Michigan)
Year2025
Volume12
Pagese44-e44
Publication date2025-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCambridge Prisms Global Mental Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2054-4251 • E-ISSN: 2054-4251
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/gmh.2025.31
PMID40303956
OpenAlexW4408806493
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited39

This study assessed whether a music therapy program improved mental health and school attendance among girls in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) following economic and conflict-related insecurity. It included 483 girls aged 10–14 who participated in the Healing in Harmony (HiH) program, implemented by World Vision and Make Music Matter in Kasai-Central province. Participants completed surveys before and after the program, and up to two follow-up interviews assessing depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and school attendance. Before the program, 36.0% (95% CI 31.7%–40.3%) and 60.5% (95% CI 56.1%–64.8%) screened positive for depression and anxiety, respectively. After participation, the risk of screening positive declined by 75% for depression (RR = 0.27, 95% CI 0.22–0.32) and by about half for anxiety (RR = 0.46, 95% CI 0.41–0.53), with improvements sustained up to 17 months. Self-esteem scores increased by 3.93 points (95% CI 3.22–4.64, p

Attendance · Democracy · Family medicine · Geography · Mental health · Political science · Psychiatry · Sociology · Demography · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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