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How Do Preservice Teachers Make Sense of Educational Inequalities? Exploring Critical Consciousness Through Mixed Methods

Bibliographic Data

ID7158697
AuthorsYağmur Güleç (0000-0002-1486-979X, School of Education University of Wuppertal Wuppertal North Rhine‐Westphalia Germany, corresponding author), Miriam Schwarzenthal (0000-0002-6278-6227, School of Education University of Wuppertal Wuppertal North Rhine‐Westphalia Germany), Tuğçe Aral (0000-0001-8752-4568, Department of Inclusive Education University of Potsdam Potsdam Brandenburg Germany)
Year2026
Volume54
Issue1
Pagese70070-e70070
Publication date2026-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.70070
PMID41329916
OpenAlexW4416927993
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited94

This study adopted a mixed‐methods approach to explore the critical consciousness (CC) of German preservice teachers regarding educational inequalities related to socioeconomic status (SES) and family migration history. We examined how CC manifests in preservice teachers, how the CC subcomponents relate to each other, and what factors predict CC. Preservice teachers ( N = 93, M age = 24.29 years, SD age = 5.77) responded to open‐ended questions capturing their CC and completed rating‐scale measures of potential predictors (i.e., discrimination, taken classes on diversity and equity, social dominance orientation, subjective SES). Qualitative analysis revealed preservice teachers attributed educational inequalities to individual, structural, and parental capital factors. Proposed actions to reduce educational inequalities included equality and inclusion, individual support, critical action, and multicultural education. Quantitative analysis indicated discrimination experiences predicted critical action intentions. Understanding preservice teachers’ CC can guide targeted interventions and teacher training programs that equip them to effectively address educational inequalities

Critical consciousness · Diversity (politics) · Dominance (genetics) · German · Inequality · Qualitative property · Qualitative research · Social inequality · Socioeconomic status · Critical Race Theory in Education · Early Childhood Education and Development · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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