Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Militarism and the Politics of Covid-19 Response in Uganda

Bibliographic Data

ID7260715
AuthorsMoses Khisa (0000-0002-1107-9370, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, USA, corresponding author), Sabastiano Rwengabo (0000-0002-3274-8916, Centre for Basic Research, Kampala, Uganda)
Year2023
Volume50
Issue4
Pages1118-1149
Publication date2023-04-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArmed Forces & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0095-327X • E-ISSN: 1556-0848
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0095327x231162848
OpenAlexW4366213866
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited58

Within the broader context of securitized responses to Covid-19 globally, Uganda experienced an oversized military role, ranging from law-and-order and lockdown enforcement, to managing food-relief supplies, medical operations, and partisan political repression. What explains this excessive militarization? To address this poser, the article draws on secondary sources and key-informant interviews to test the hypothesis that military involvement in pandemic responses depends on pre-pandemic militarism. The findings reveal direct links between pre-crisis militarism and Covid-19 responses, contrary to the view that exceptionality and novelty of Covid-19 informed overly militarized responses. Through pandemic framing and institutional morphing, pre-pandemic militarism foregrounded military roles because Covid-19 provided Uganda’s ruling elites with a public health pretext to heighten militaristic rule, clutch the political arena in the context of elections, and deepen military presence in civilian public health realms. This excessive militarization of public health seriously impacts civil–military relations, specifically command and control, reporting and accountability, and resources management

Context (archaeology · Criminology · Development economics · Economics · Geography · Militarism · Militarization · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Preparedness · Sociology · Global Security and Public Health · Health and Conflict Studies · Law · Public Administration · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research

  • Security sector reform in Uganda

    Open Access•Maike Messerschmidt•International Feminist Journal of…•2026

  • Making sense of the state amid the uncertainty of the Covid-19 pandemic in Kampala, Uganda

    Karembe F Ahimbisibwe, Tiina Kontinen et al.•International Development…•2025

  • Non-essential? Covid-19 disruption to teachers’ economic citizenship in low-cost private schools in Kampala City

    Kellen Aganyira, Karembe F Ahimbisibwe et al.•International Development…•2025

  • Interplay of institutional logics in legitimising state Covid-19 responses in Tanzania

    Judith Kahamba, Tiina Kontinen et al.•International Development…•2025

  • Commemorating the 50th Anniversary of Armed Forces & Society

    Open Access•Patricia M Shields, Donald S Travis•Armed Forces & Society•2025

  • Controlling consent, dealing with dissent, and planting misinformation

    Gerald Bareebe•Canadian Journal of African…•2024

  • Contemporary responses in Africa to the aftermath of death

    Open Access•Sylvia Nannyonga‐tamusuza, Sylvia Antonia Nannyonga-Tamusuza et al.•Mortality•2025

  • Multidimensional Measures of Militarization (M 3)

    Open Access•Markus Bayer, Aurel Croissant et al.•Armed Forces & Society•2025

  • Human Security and Global Health

    Lincoln Chen, Vasant Narasimhan•Journal of Human Development•2003

  • The Metaphor of War in Political Discourse on Covid-19 in Uganda

    Open Access•Dorothy Atuhura•Frontiers in Communication•2022

  • Reconciling model predictions with low reported cases of Covid-19 in Sub-Saharan Africa

    Open Access•Michelle V Evans, Ugo Pagallo et al.•Global Health Action•2020

  • Content Moderation Technologies

    Open Access•Thiago Dias Oliva•Human Rights Law Review•2020

  • Ebola in the context of conflict affected states and health systems

    Open Access•Barbara Mcpake, Sophie Witter et al.•Conflict and Health•2015

  • Crisis management in authoritarian regimes

    Open Access•Serdar San, Mehmet F Bastug et al.•Global Public Health•2020

  • Uganda's HIV Prevention Success

    Open Access•Edward C Green, Daniel T Halperin et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2006

  • Gendered securitisation

    Open Access•Anna Kuteleva, Sarah Clifford•European Journal of International…•2021

  • Human security

    Open Access•Mary Kaldor•Society and Economy•2011

  • Predators or Protectors? Military Corruption as a Pillar of Regime Survival in Uganda

    Gerald Bareebe•Civil Wars•2020

  • Africa’s security landscape of securitised-development and human rights issues

    Felix Kumah-Abiwu•African Security Review•2021

  • Tracing and explaining securitization

    Open Access•Cedric J Robinson•Security Dialogue•2017

  • Can securitization theory be used in normative analysis? Towards a just securitization theory

    Open Access•Rita Floyd•Security Dialogue•2011

  • Agents without agency

    Open Access•Adam P Côté, Adam Côté•Security Dialogue•2016

  • Varieties of militarism

    Open Access•Bryan Mabee, Srdjan Vucetic•Security Dialogue•2018

  • The role of culture on 2020 Sars-CoV-2 Country deaths

    Open Access•Alberto Ibanez, Gyanendra Singh Sisodia•GeoJournal•2020

  • Security and the problem of context

    Open Access•Felix Ciută•Review of International Studies•2009

  • Critical human security studies

    Open Access•Edward Newman•Review of International Studies•2010

  • The securitisation of avian influenza

    Open Access•Melissa Curley, MELISSA G CURLEY et al.•Review of International Studies•2011

  • Military responses to Covid-19, emerging trends in global civil-military engagements

    Open Access•Fawzia Gibson-Fall•Review of International Studies•2021

  • Opportunistic Repression

    Donald Grasse, Melissa Pavlik et al.•International Security•2021

  • The Concept of Security

    Benjamin Miller•Journal of Strategic Studies•2001

  • Uganda as a Role Model for Pandemic Containment in Africa

    Ahmed M Sarki, Alex Ezeh et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2020

  • The Role of Case Study Research in Political Science

    Open Access•Sharon Crasnow•Philosophy of Science•2012

  • Case Studies

    Open Access•Michael S Morgan, Mary S Morgan•Philosophy of Science•2012

  • Securitisation across borders

    Open Access•Louise Bengtsson, Mark Rhinard•West European Politics•2018

  • Domestic Military Deployments in Response to Covid-19

    Open Access•Peter Erickson, Peter M Erickson et al.•Armed Forces & Society•2022

  • Military Responses to the Covid-19 Pandemic Crisis in Latin America

    Open Access•Igor Acacio, Anaís Medeiros Passos et al.•Armed Forces & Society•2022

  • The soldier and the state

    Samuel P Huntington•The soldier and the state•1972

  • Street-level Repression

    Open Access•Travis Curtice, Brandon Behlendorf•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2021

  • Democracy, Autocracy, and Emergency Threats

    Open Access•David Stasavage•International Organization•2020

  • The Armed Forces and Transitions from Authoritarian Rule

    Open Access•Terence Lee•Comparative Political Studies•2009

  • Epidemic Disease and National Security

    Susan Peterson, Susan K Peterson•Security Studies•2002

  • Nomination Violence in Uganda’s National Resistance Movement

    Open Access•Anne Mette Kjær, Mesharch W Katusiimeh•African Affairs•2021

  • "National Security" as an Ambiguous Symbol

    Open Access•Arnold Wolfers•Political Science Quarterly•1952

  • Rethinking Human Security

    Open Access•Gary King, Christopher J L Murray et al.•Political Science Quarterly•2001

  • Militarized masculinity and the paradox of restraint

    Open Access•Rebecca Tapscott•International Affairs•2020

  • Fighting Flu

    Open Access•Christopher Watterson, Christopher J Watterson et al.•Armed Forces & Society•2016

  • Regime Stability in Post-1986 Uganda

    Open Access•Sabastiano Rwengabo•Armed Forces & Society•2013

  • The Garrison State

    Harold D Lasswell•American Journal of Sociology•1941

  • The Deepening Politics of Fragmentation in Uganda

    Open Access•Moses Khisa, Sabastian Rwengabo et al.•African Studies Review•2022

Citations per year4
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae