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Centralized Governance and Student Outcomes

Excellence, Equity, and Academic Achievement in the U . S . States

Bibliographic Data

ID7350480
AuthorsPaul Manna (0000-0002-1638-5385, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume41
Issue4
Pages682-705
Publication date2013-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolicy Studies Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0190-292X • E-ISSN: 1541-0072
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/psj.12037
OpenAlexW2107002982
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited41

Are states with more centralized approaches to education governance more likely to have higher student achievement and lower achievement gaps between poor and nonpoor students? This article addresses that question by theorizing about the effects of political, administrative, and fiscal centralization on student outcomes. It tests competing hypotheses about the degree to which centralization across these three dimensions is associated with the promotion of academic excellence (higher achievement) and equity (narrower achievement gaps). The results demonstrate the virtue of studying academic performance through the lens of governance and more distal system‐level variables rather than, as has been common in the literature, more narrow policy‐oriented measures. The findings show that strong relationships exist between student outcomes and the degree of political centralization and administrative centralization in a state, yet there are no apparent associations with fiscal centralization. The results also illustrate that governing arrangements are not consistently related to the advancement of excellence and equity. In terms of administrative centralization, specifically, apparent trade‐offs may exist

Academic achievement · Corporate governance · Economic growth · Economics · Equity (law · Excellence · Higher education · Management · Pedagogy · Political science · Politics · Promotion (chess · Public economics · Sociology · Global Educational Reforms and Inequalities · Local Government Finance and Decentralization · Public Administration · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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