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Cultural Conflict in American Politics

Religious Traditionalism, Postmaterialism, and U.S. Political Behavior

Bibliographic Data

ID7407708
AuthorsGeoffrey C Layman (0000-0002-5955-920X, Vanderbilt University), E G Carmines (0000-0002-3935-0564, Indiana University)
Year1997
Volume59
Issue3
Pages751-777
Publication date1997-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3816 • E-ISSN: 1468-2508
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2998636
OpenAlexW2161456736
LanguageEN
Citations received91
References cited65

Recent trends indicate that American politics is becoming more "cultural" or "value-based." However, the leading account of cultural conflict in advanced industrial democracies-Ronald Inglehart's theory of Postmaterialism-has received relatively little attention from students of American politics The present paper argues that cultural orientations have come to exert a substantial influence on American political life; however the cultural divisions relevant for contemporary American politics are those between religious traditionalists and those rejecting traditional religiosity rather than divisions between Postmaterialists and Materialists Using the 1980 through 1992 National Election Studies, we test the relative influence of our measure of religious traditionalism and Inglehart's value typology on the political orientations of the American populace. The analysis shows that cultural orientations significantly influence American political behavior However, the impact of these divisions is almost always more substantial when cultural orientations are defined by religious traditionalism than when they are defined by material-postmaterial value priorities

Culture of the United States · Economics · Epistemology · Humanities · Materialism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Politics of the United States · Positive economics · Religiosity · Social science · Sociology · Traditionalism · Typology · Value (mathematics · Anthropology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Philosophy · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works91
Citations per year3,14
Citation span1997 - 2025 (29)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 91

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