Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Stress-responses to ostracism

Examining cortisol and affective reactivity to in-person and online exclusion

Bibliographic Data

ID7464809
AuthorsKelly B Filipkowski (0000-0003-3380-7487, Misericordia University, corresponding author), Dusti R Jones (0000-0002-9060-7046, The Pennsylvania State University, USA), Michael J Bernstein (0000-0002-8083-9839, Penn State Abington, USA), Joshua M Smyth (0000-0002-0904-5390, The Pennsylvania State University, USA)
Year2021
Volume27
Issue8
Pages1793-1804
Publication date2021-04-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/13591053211001411
PMID33860689
OpenAlexW3153504964
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited52

Ostracism is associated with poor outcomes, but it is unclear if online versus in-person ostracism elicits divergent psychological and physiological responses. Participants ( N = 54) were randomly assigned to online or in-person ostracism, and provided pre- and post-ostracism measures of affect, self-esteem, self-feelings, and salivary cortisol. No significant changes in negative affect, self-esteem, or self-feelings emerged, nor were there differences by ostracism condition. Both ostracism conditions decreased positive affect (stronger online) and lowered cortisol. Extending prior work, ostracism appears to reliably decrease positive affect (especially online) but may not be threatening to the self; moreover, ostracism may reliably elicit acute cortisol declines

Affect (linguistics · Developmental psychology · Feeling · Ostracism · Psychotherapist · Social isolation · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Effects of two different social exclusion paradigms on ambiguous facial emotion recognition

    Arezoo Ghandchi, Soroosh Golbabaei et al.•Cognition & Emotion•2024

  • Society and the Adolescent Self-Image

    Morris Rosenberg•Society and the Adolescent…•1965

  • Ostracism

    Kimberly D Williams, Kipling D Williams•Annual Review of Psychology•2007

  • Social media ostracism

    Open Access•Frank M Schneider, Britta Zwillich et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2017

  • Personality Moderators of Reactions to Interpersonal Rejection

    Open Access•John B Nezlek, Robin M Kowalski et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•1997

  • Social Anxiousness

    Mark R Leary•Journal of Personality Assessment•1983

  • Ostracism Online

    Open Access•Wouter Wolf, Ana Levordashka et al.•Behavior Research Methods•2015

  • Biobehavioral responses to stress in females

    Shelley E Taylor, Laura Cousino Klein et al.•Psychological Review•2000

  • Seeking Solitude After Being Ostracized

    Open Access•Dong Ren, Eric D Wesselmann et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2021

  • When the Social Self Is Threatened

    Open Access•Sally S Dickerson, Tara L Gruenewald et al.•Journal of Personality•2004

  • Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect

    David Watson, David C Watson et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1988

  • Psychological and Neuroendocrine Reactivity to Ostracism

    Open Access•Jennifer Zwolinski•Aggressive Behavior•2012

  • How low can you go? Ostracism by a computer is sufficient to lower self-reported levels of belonging, control, self-esteem, and meaningful existence

    Open Access•Lisa Zadro, Kimberly D Williams et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2004

  • Acute Stressors and Cortisol Responses

    Sally S Dickerson, Margaret E Kemeny•Psychological Bulletin•2004

  • Effects of social exclusion on cognitive processes

    Roy F Baumeister, J M Twenge et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2002

  • Social exclusion impairs self-regulation

    Roy F Baumeister, C Nathan Dewall et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2005

  • Cyberostracism

    Kimberly D Williams, Kipling D Williams et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2000

  • Impact of causal attributions on affective reactions to success and failure

    Cathy Mcfarland, M G Ro et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1982

  • Contingencies of Self-Worth in College Students

    Jennifer Crocker, Riia Luhtanen et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • If you can't join them, beat them

    J M Twenge, Roy F Baumeister et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2001

  • Self-esteem as an interpersonal monitor

    Mark R Leary, Ellen Tambor et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1995

  • The need to belong

    Roy F Baumeister, Mark R Leary•Psychological Bulletin•1995

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae