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Ostension and Criminal Legends

Contemporary Horror Tales as Part of Online Youth Lore

Bibliographic Data

ID7477004
AuthorsEda Kalmre (0009-0000-5038-002X, Estonian Literary Museum, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume8
Issue2
Pages66-85
Publication date2025-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueYearbook of Balkan and Baltic Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2613-7852 • E-ISSN: 2613-7844
PublisherEstonian Literary Museum Scholarly Press (PUBLISHER • EE)
DOI10.7592/ybbs8.2.03
OpenAlexW7128434247
LanguageEN

This article examines the phenomenon of ostension and criminal legends in the context of contemporary horror tales circulating among Estonian youth, particularly through digital media. It explores how narratives about “men in white vans,” killer clowns, and Slenderman evolve from online spaces into real-life practices, triggering moral panics and shaping public discourse. Drawing on folklore theory and the concept of ostension, the study analyzes the interplay between oral and digital traditions, media amplification, and participatory culture. The findings highlight how these legends reflect societal fears, identity construction, and the blurred boundaries between fiction and reality in the digital age

Context (archaeology · Digital media · Estonian · Folklore · Identity (music · Moral panic · Narrative · Phenomenon · Popular culture · Crime, Deviance, and Social Control · Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies · Gothic Literature and Media Analysis

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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