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Children’s cognitive responses to constructive television news

Bibliographic Data

ID7478708
AuthorsMariska Kleemans (0000-0003-0634-1298, Radboud University, The Netherlands, corresponding author), Roos Dohmen (Radboud University, The Netherlands), Luise F Schlindwein (0000-0003-2916-0043, Radboud University, The Netherlands), Sanne L Tamboer (0000-0001-9441-4236, Radboud University, The Netherlands), Rebecca Nh De Leeuw (Radboud University, The Netherlands), Moniek Buijzen (0000-0003-3780-0856, Radboud University, The Netherlands)
Year2018
Volume20
Issue4
Pages568-582
Publication date2018-05-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournalism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1464-8849 • E-ISSN: 1741-3001
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1464884918770540
OpenAlexW2807015319
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited25

Given the importance of news in preparing children for their role as active citizens in society, insight into how negative news can be delivered to children most optimally is warranted. In this regard, this study examined the usefulness of constructive news reporting (i.e. solution-based news stories including positive emotions). An experiment ( N = 281 children, 9–13 years old) was conducted to investigate how constructive, compared to nonconstructive, news reporting affected recall of television news, and whether negative emotions elicited by this news mediated this relation. Analyses of covariance revealed that children in the constructive condition displayed a lower recall of the general information about the event. In contrast, their recall of constructive stories was better compared to the recall of comparable, but nonconstructive, stories by children in the nonconstructive condition. Fear and sadness elicited by the news did not mediate the relation between news reporting style and recall. Instead, constructive reporting directly induced smaller increases in fear and sadness than nonconstructive reporting. To conclude, the negative aspects of the news event were less prominently available in memory of children exposed to constructive news

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Constructive · Developmental psychology · Psychiatry · Recall · Relation (database · Sadness · Child Development and Digital Technology · Computer Science · Media Influence and Health · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year3,67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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