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Troop Crime in Peacetime

Criminality and Accountability of U.S. Troops Worldwide During the Cold War

Bibliographic Data

ID7665010
AuthorsAsif Efrat (0000-0001-8325-3932, Interdisciplinary Center (IDC) Herzliya, Israel, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume48
Issue3
Pages657-678
Publication date2022-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArmed Forces & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0095-327X • E-ISSN: 1556-0848
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0095327x211011578
OpenAlexW3161258771
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited24

U.S. forces abroad have often faced complaints about crimes committed by troops, yet we lack systematic quantitative information on such crimes. Based on newly discovered data compiled by the Army, this article presents a comprehensive and detailed picture of American troops’ criminal activity worldwide during the Cold War (1954–1970). The data show that troops engaged in significant criminality, with a particularly high rate of violent crime—homicide, rape, and robbery—and a relatively low rate of property crime. Host countries treated offending troops leniently: Prison sentences were rare, and they averaged less than 2 years in duration. The data presented here hold far-reaching implications for our understanding of the relations between U.S. forces and host countries and the legacy of U.S. military deployments

Cold war · Criminology · Military justice · Peacetime · Political science · Politics · Prison · Sociology · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies · Law · Military and Defense Studies · Military History and Strategy

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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