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Self-construal and Insecure Attachment Variation and Co-variation During a Period of Economic Crisis

Bibliographic Data

ID7842874
AuthorsK Kafetsios (0000-0001-5933-4409, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume53
Issue2
Pages239-259
Publication date2022-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0221 • E-ISSN: 1552-5422
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00220221211060458
OpenAlexW4212929156
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

Changes in socioeconomic conditions can affect how people understand themselves. The present analyses tested hypotheses on individuals’ self-construal and insecure attachment variation and co-variation during a period of severe and prolonged economic downturn in Greece, a typically more collectivist culture. Adult attachment and self-construal were surveyed in 15 independent samples of young adults collected consecutively between 2004 and 2016. Significantly lower independence, but not higher interdependence, was observed in recent crisis-stricken years of higher unemployment compared to earlier (pre-crisis) years. Participants also reported higher insecure attachment, particularly higher anxious attachment in recent years. However, it were temporal changes in avoidance that were associated with a greater decline in independent self-construal during the time period studied. Avoidance also preceded temporal variability in independent self-construal during this period. The results highlight links between socioeconomic conditions and individual-level variation in cultural understandings of the self and insecure attachment, and point to socio-cognitive processes that may explain interrelationships between two constructs that partly lie at different levels of understanding the self

Affect (linguistics · Collectivism · Construal level theory · Developmental psychology · Individualism · Period (music · Political science · Self construal · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Variation (astronomy · Cultural Differences and Values · Demography · International Student and Expatriate Challenges · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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