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The Dimensionality of Grammatical Variation

Bibliographic Data

ID7900337
AuthorsDavid Sankoff (0000-0001-8415-5189), Henrietta Cedergren, Henrietta J Cedergren
Year1976
Volume52
Issue1
Pages163
Publication date1976-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/413215
OpenAlexW1986542668
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited5

Recent approaches to variability have focused on the rank ordering of linguistic objects (e.g. noun-phrase transformations, environments of phonological reduction rules) or sociolinguistic objects (e.g. speakers, speech communities). These one-dimensional orderings can take various forms, such as implicational scales, squishes, or the ranking of variable constraints. It is suggested here that sometimes a higher dimensional configuration might better represent the variation. Computer-based heuristic procedures, notably multidimensional scaling techniques, are available for investigating the dimensionality of large data sets. In applying such methods to some well-known data, we confirm the one-dimensionality of Ross' collection of tests of noun-phrasiness as well as of the classes of fake NP's; and we confirm the two-dimensionality of the complementizer QUE-deletion rule in Montreal French. The linguistic environment of syllable-final S-reduction for speakers of Panamanian Spanish is shown to be three-dimensional. Phonological data are used to find two sociolinguistically significant dimensions of the speech community

Astronomy · Curse of dimensionality · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Physics · Variation (astronomy) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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    Open Access•Solange Beaulieu, Suzie Beaulieu et al.•System•2018

  • Learner continuums and speech communities 1

    Open Access•Jon Amastae•Paper in Linguistics•1981

  • Shifting variation

    Open Access•Erica C Garcia•Lingua•1985

  • On the logic of variable rules

    Open Access•Paul Kay, Chad K Mcdaniel•Language in Society•1979

  • An Implicational Model for Second Language Research

    Open Access•Roger W Andersen•Language Learning•1978

  • Middle Korean ᅀ and the Cheju dialect

    Open Access•John Stonham•Bulletin of the School of…•2011

  • Analysis of Individual Differences in Multidimensional Scaling Via an N-way Generalization of “Eckart-Young” Decomposition

    Open Access•J Douglas Carroll, Jih-Jie Chang•Psychometrika•1970

  • Multidimensional Scaling by Optimizing Goodness of Fit to a Nonmetric Hypothesis

    Open Access•Joseph B Kruskal•Psychometrika•1964

  • Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling

    Open Access•Joseph B Kruskal•Psychometrika•1964

  • Contraction, Deletion, and Inherent Variability of the English Copula

    William Labov•Language•1969

  • Variable Rules

    Henrietta Cedergren, Henrietta J Cedergren et al.•Language•1974

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,13
Citation span1978 - 2018 (41)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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