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Strontium Isotopes and Prehistoric Human Migration

The Bell Beaker Period in Central Europe

Bibliographic Data

ID7988979
AuthorsT D Price (0000-0001-5951-5621, University of Wisconsin–Madison, corresponding author), C Knipper (0000-0002-4274-4636, University of Tübingen, corresponding author), Gisela Grupe (0000-0002-2731-2296, Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie, corresponding author), Václav Smrcka (0000-0001-8286-511X, Charles University, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume7
Issue1
Pages9-40
Publication date2004-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1461-9571 • E-ISSN: 1741-2722
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1461957104047992
OpenAlexW2074389395
LanguageEN
Citations received123
References cited57

Human skeletal remains from Bell Beaker graves in southern Germany, Austria, the Czech Republic, and Hungary were analyzed for information on human migration. Strontium isotope ratios were measured in bone and tooth enamel to determine if these individuals had changed ‘geological’ residence during their lifetimes. Strontium isotopes vary among different types of rock. They enter the body through diet and are deposited in the skeleton. Tooth enamel forms during early childhood and does not change. Bone changes continually through life. Difference in the strontium isotope ratio between bone and enamel in the same individual indicates change in residence. Results from the analysis of 81 Bell Beaker individuals indicated that 51 had moved during their lifetime. Information on the geology of south-central Europe, the application of strontium isotope analysis, and the relevant Bell Beaker sites is provided along with discussion of the results of the study

Archaeology · Art · Beaker · Czech · Enamel paint · Geography · Human bone · Isotope · Isotope analysis · Isotopes of strontium · Nuclear physics · Period (music · Prehistory · Residence · Strontium · Tooth enamel · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Demography · Dentistry · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Oceanography

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Unique citing works123
Citations per year5,59
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 122

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