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Mitochondrial DNA Variation in Nicobarese Islanders

Bibliographic Data

ID7990427
AuthorsB V Ravi Prasad (Andhra University), Chris E Ricker, Will Atkin (0000-0001-9073-9658), Will Atkins (Andhra University), W Scott Atkins, Mary E Dixon (Andhra University), B Bhaskara Rao (Andhra University), Baskara B Rao, J Mastan Naidu, L B Jorde (0000-0002-0606-1862, Andhra University), Michael J Bamshad (0000-0002-9647-0861, Andhra University), Michael Bamshad
Year2001
Volume73
Issue5
Pages715-725
Publication date2001-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7143 • E-ISSN: 1534-6617
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/hub.2001.0072
PMID11758691
OpenAlexW2019235917
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited3

The aboriginal populations living in the Nicobar Islands are hypothesized to be descendants of people who were part of early human dispersals into Southeast Asia. However, analyses of ethnographic histories, languages, morphometric data, and protein polymorphisms have not yet resolved which worldwide populations are most closely related to the Nicobarese. Thus, to explore the origins and affinities of the Nicobar Islanders, we analyzed mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) hypervariable region 1 sequence data from 33 Nicobarese Islanders and compared their mtDNA haplotypes to those of neighboring East Asians, mainland and island Southeast Asians, Indians, Australian aborigines, Pacific Islanders, and Africans. Unique Nicobarese mtDNA haplotypes, including five Nicobarese mtDNA haplotypes linked to the COII/tRNA(Lys) 9-bp deletion, are most closely related to mtDNA haplotypes from mainland Southeast Asian Mon-Kmer-speaking populations (e.g., Cambodians). Thus, the dispersal of southern Chinese into mainland Southeast Asia may have included a westward expansion and colonization of the islands of the Andaman Sea

Allele · Archaeology · Biological dispersal · Biology · China · Colonization · Ethnology · Gene · Geography · Haplotype · Hypervariable region · Mainland · Mainland China · Mitochondrial DNA · Pacific islanders · Polynesians · Population · Southeast asia · Zoology · Demography · Ecology · Forensic and Genetic Research · Genetics · History · Identification and Quantification in Food · Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications

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  • Molecular Evolutionary Genetics

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  • Multiple origins of the mtDNA 9-bp deletion in populations of South India

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,18
Citation span2004 - 2011 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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