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Measurement Invariance of a Direct Behavior Rating Multi Item Scale across Occasions

Bibliographic Data

ID8019194
AuthorsMarkus Gebhardt (0000-0002-9122-0556, TU Dortmund University, corresponding author), Jeffrey M Devries (0000-0001-8923-6615, TU Dortmund University), Jana Jungjohann (0000-0002-9985-4780, TU Dortmund University), Gino Casale (0000-0003-2780-241X, University of Cologne), A Gegenfurtner (0000-0003-4671-1513, Deggendorf Institute of Technology), Jörg‐Tobias Kuhn (0000-0002-4399-9569, TU Dortmund University)
Year2019
Volume8
Issue2
Pages46-46
Publication date2019-02-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0760 • E-ISSN: 2076-0760
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/socsci8020046
OpenAlexW2896538926
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited30

Direct Behavior Rating (DBR) as a behavioral progress monitoring tool can be designed as longitudinal assessment with only short intervals between measurement points. The reliability of these instruments has been mostly evaluated in observational studies with small samples based on generalizability theory. However, for a standardized use in the pedagogical field, a larger and broader sample is required in order to assess measurement invariance between different participant groups and over time. Therefore, we constructed a DBR, the Questionnaire for Monitoring Behavior in Schools (QMBS) with multiple items to measure the occurrence of specific externalizing and internalizing student classroom behaviors on a Likert scale (1 = never to 7 = always). In a pilot study, two trained raters observed 16 primary education students and rated the student behavior over all items with a satisfactory reliability. In the main study, 108 regular primary school students, 97 regular secondary students, and 14 students in a clinical setting were rated daily over one week (five measurement points). Item response theory (IRT) analyses confirmed the technical adequacy of the instrument and latent growth models demonstrated the instrument’s stability over time. Further development of the instrument and study designs to implement DBRs is discussed

Classical test theory · Confirmatory factor analysis · Developmental psychology · Generalizability theory · Item response theory · Likert scale · Measurement invariance · Observational study · Psychometrics · Rating scale · Reliability (semiconductor · Scale (ratio · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Applied Psychology · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Mathematics · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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