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Legitimation from the Top to Civil Society

Politico-Cultural Change in Eastern Europe

Bibliographic Data

ID8042786
AuthorsGiuseppe Di Palma (0000-0002-5530-9107, University of California, Berkeley, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume44
Issue1
Pages49-80
Publication date1991-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8871 • E-ISSN: 1086-3338
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2010423
OpenAlexW2161573417
LanguageEN
Citations received65
References cited24

Communism has collapsed in Eastern Europe because the regimes, no ionger justified by their Soviet hegemon, lost confidence in their “mandate from heaven.” Domestically and internationally discredited, East European regimes had traditionally shielded themselves behind a principle of legitimation from the top that saw communism as the global fulfillment of a universal theory of history. Once the theory became utterly indefensible, a crippling legitimacy vacuum ensued. Reacting against that theory, East European dissent, and a civil society of sorts, survived under communism not just as an underground political adversary but as a visible cultural and existential counterimage of communism. This fact must be given proper weight when assessing the capacity of civil society to rebound in postcommunist Eastern Europe

Civil society · Communism · Dissent · Hegemony · Legitimacy · Legitimation · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Soviet and Russian History

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Unique citing works65
Citations per year1,91
Citation span1992 - 2025 (34)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 65

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