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Not All Robots are Evaluated Equally

The Impact of Morphological Features on Robots’ Assessment through Capability Attributions

Bibliographic Data

ID8090851
AuthorsLaura Kunold (0000-0002-1258-4192, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany, corresponding author), Nikolai Bock (0000-0002-4668-9523, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany), Astrid Rosenthal-von der Pütten (0000-0002-2497-143X, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany)
Year2023
Volume12
Issue1
Pages1-31
Publication date2023-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2573-9522 • E-ISSN: 2573-9522
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1145/3549532
OpenAlexW4313402413
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited34

Favorable assessments of social robots are addressed in several research and development attempts because positive attitudes and intentions towards technology are regarded as a necessary prerequisite for usage. To predict a favorable evaluation, it is inevitable to understand the appraisal process and determine crucial variables that affect the evaluative and behavioral consequences of HRI. Robotic morphology has been identified as one of these variables. In the present work, we expand previous work by demonstrating that capability attributions associated with robots’ morphological features explain variations in evaluations. Based on two large picture-based online studies (Study 1, n = 673; Study 2, n = 586) we show that robots with similar morphological features (e.g., robots with arms and grippers) can be clustered along their assigned capabilities, and that these capabilities (e.g., to manipulate objects) explain evaluations of the robots in terms of acceptance and social attributes (i.e., warmth, competence, and discomfort). We discuss whether these initial assessments are relevant to live interactions and how our results can inform robot design

Affect (linguistics · Attribution · Competence (human resources · Human–computer interaction · Robot · AI in Service Interactions · Computer Science · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI · Psychology · Social Robot Interaction and HRI · Artificial Intelligence · Communication · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4
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