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Social Class-Based Discrimination and Psychological Symptoms Among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged College Students

The Moderated Mediation Role of Stress Mindset and Rumination

Bibliographic Data

ID8091025
AuthorsJia Wu (0000-0002-7421-7275), Qianfeng Li (0000-0002-7610-5832, corresponding author), Qinglu Wu (0000-0002-1070-1682), Qiaoling Li (0000-0003-0278-303X, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume13
Pages858951-858951
Publication date2022-06-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2022.858951
PMID35733795
OpenAlexW4281755525
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited37

Discrimination as a crucial stressor damages the mental health of socioeconomically disadvantaged individuals through increased ruminative thinking. A "stress-is-enhancing" mindset may protect the mental health of socioeconomically disadvantaged individuals under the pressures of perceived discrimination and rumination. This study examined the mediating role of rumination and the moderating role of stress mindset in the relationship between perceived discrimination and psychological symptoms among socioeconomically disadvantaged college students. A total of 919 socioeconomically disadvantaged undergraduate students (48.4% female, ages 17-25) were recruited. The results indicated that perceived discrimination was positively associated with psychological symptoms among socioeconomically disadvantaged undergraduate students through rumination ( B = 0.11, boot SE = 0.01, boot 95% CIs = [0.08, 0.13]). Importantly, stress mindset moderated the indirect association between perceived discrimination and psychological distress through rumination ( B = -0.18, boot SE = 0.08, boot 95% CIs = [-0.32, -0.03]). Specifically, compared with individuals with low levels of the stress-is-enhancing mindset, the indirect effect of perceived discrimination on psychological distress through rumination was weaker among individuals with high levels of the stress-is-enhancing mindset. The findings provide support for future intervention practice to promote a stress-is-enhancing mindset to protect the mental health of socioeconomically disadvantaged college students under the pressures of perceived discrimination and rumination

Class (philosophy · Cognition · Disadvantaged · Mediation · Mindset · Moderated mediation · Psychiatry · Rumination · Stress (linguistics · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Work-Family Balance Challenges · Clinical Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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