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College Selectivity and Degree Completion

Bibliographic Data

ID8221564
AuthorsScott Heil (CUNY Office of Institutional Research and Assessment, corresponding author), Liza Reisel (0000-0003-0488-7182, Institute for Social Research), Paul Attewell (0000-0003-4578-2416, Graduate Center of the City University of New York)
Year2014
Volume51
Issue5
Pages913-935
Publication date2014-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Educational Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-8312 • E-ISSN: 1935-1011
PublisherAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/0002831214544298
OpenAlexW2122624334
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited25

How much of a difference does it make whether a student of a given academic ability enters a more or a less selective four-year college? Some studies claim that attending a more academically selective college markedly improves one's graduation prospects. Others report the reverse: an advantage from attending an institution where one's own skills exceed most other students. Using multilevel models and propensity score matching methods to reduce selection bias, we find that selectivity does not have an independent effect on graduation. Instead, we find relatively small positive effects on graduation from attending a college with higher tuition costs. We also find no evidence that students not attending highly selective colleges suffer reduced chances of graduation, all else being equal

Academic achievement · Graduation (instrument · Matching (statistics · Mathematics education · Medical education · Propensity score matching · Selection (genetic algorithm · Selection bias · Significant difference · Statistics · Computer Science · Higher Education Research Studies · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Citations per year1.13
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Highly citedNo

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