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Comparison of Two Peer Interaction Programs

Children with and without Severe Disabilities

Bibliographic Data

ID8223165
AuthorsDavid A Cole (0000-0002-7535-1230, University of Notre Dame, corresponding author), Terri Vandercook (University of Minnesota), John Rynders (University of Minnesota), John E Rynders (University of Minnesota System)
Year1988
Volume25
Issue3
Pages415-439
Publication date1988-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Educational Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-8312 • E-ISSN: 1935-1011
PublisherAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/00028312025003415
OpenAlexW2138906902
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

Two types of school-based programs were implemented to facilitate the social integration of normal children and children with severe mental handicaps. The programs were a Special Friends program ( Voeltz et al., 1983 ) and a Peer Tutoring program ( Kohl, Moses, & Stettner-Eaton, 1984 ; Stainback, Stainback, & Hatcher, 1983 ). The dyadic social interactions that evolved during the course of these programs were compared in three contexts: (a) during the actual program, (b) during a free play session, and (c) during a tutorial session. Reciprocity and complementarity (i.e., the degree to which partners evidenced equal or disparate rates of certain behaviors) between members of each dyad were assessed. Results indicated that interactions occurring during Peer Tutor programs were highly unbalanced, whereas those occurring during Special Friends were balanced for some behaviors and unbalanced for others. Some of these differences were found to generalize to free play probe conditions. Social validation of these differences was obtained through questionnaires completed by teachers, observers, and the nonhandicapped children themselves. Implications for future integration and research are discussed

Complementarity (molecular biology · Developmental psychology · Dyad · Interpersonal relationship · Mainstreaming · Mathematics education · Peer group · Peer relations · Peer tutor · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology · Session (web analytics · Social integration · Sociology · Special education · TUTOR · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Computer Science · Disability Education and Employment · Family and Disability Support Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,03
Citation span1991 - 1991 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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