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Capturing expletive negation with complex left branches

A cross-linguistic perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID8248731
AuthorsLéna Baunaz (0000-0003-4935-6369), Anne-Li Demonie
Year2025
Publication date2025-11-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistic Variation (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2211-6834 • E-ISSN: 2211-6842
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/lv.25019.bau
OpenAlexW4416096631
LanguageEN
References cited30

In this paper, we examine the cross-linguistic syncretisms between markers of negation and ‘expletive negation’ ( exn ), i.e., a formal instance of negation lacking negative meaning, in fear -clauses. We argue that these syncretisms reflect structural proximity to the negative functional sequence (cf. De Clercq (2020) and Baunaz & Lander (2023) ) and that exn realises a high, epistemic modal feature (cf. Makri (2013) and Tsiakmakis & Espinal (2022) for Modern Greek). We then explain how the syncretisms can be captured in a uniform way. For this, we adopt the Nanosyntactic model of lexicalisation (cf. De Clercq et al. 2025 ), and so-called stored ‘complex left branches’ (cf. De Clercq 2019 ). Ultimately, we show that, under the assumption that exn is modal, all patterns can be accounted for by varying the shapes of lexical items, while keeping everything else equal

Feature (linguistics · Modal · Negation · Negation as failure · Sequence (biology · Syntactic structure · Language and cultural evolution · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Highly citedNo

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