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Developing Privacy Rights in Nineteenth-Century Germany

A Choice between Dignity and Liberty

Bibliographic Data

ID8303393
AuthorsThomas J Snyder (0000-0003-3511-7287, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume58
Issue2
Pages188-207
Publication date2018-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Legal History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9319 • E-ISSN: 2161-797X
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ajlh/njy002
OpenAlexW2797972788
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Legal historian James Whitman has claimed that privacy rights in Germany are fundamentally different from privacy rights in America. According to Whitman, German privacy rights are predicated on dignity and require state intervention to uphold them, while American privacy rights protect the individual against state intervention. This paper argues that the history of rights in Germany, particularly the history of privacy rights, is far more complicated. Constitutional protections for privacy rights emerged in German-speaking Europe in the 1830s, and these privacy rights, especially protections for the home and privacy of correspondence, were conceived of as protecting individual freedom against the state. This notion of privacy rights was also emphasized in the 1848 Frankfurt Constitution. Ultimately, the German conception of privacy rights, rooted in an emphasis on individual liberties against state power, extended even into twentieth-century German constitutional development.

Bill of rights · Constitution · Constitutional law · Dignity · Fundamental rights · German · Human rights · Information privacy · Political science · Privacy law · Privacy laws of the United States · Privacy policy · Right to privacy · State (computer science) · The Right to Privacy · Freedom of Expression and Defamation · History · Law · Law, Rights, and Freedoms · Privacy, Security, and Data Protection

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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