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Talocrural joint in African hominoids

Implications for Australopithecus afarensis

Bibliographic Data

ID8314524
AuthorsBruce Latimer (Kent State University, corresponding author), James C Ohman (0000-0002-3789-3469, Kent State University), C Owen Lovejoy (0000-0003-0053-4523, Cleveland Museum of Natural History)
Year1987
Volume74
Issue2
Pages155-175
Publication date1987-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330740204
PMID3122581
OpenAlexW2022581421
LanguageEN
Citations received119
References cited18

Talocrural joints of the African apes, modern humans, and A.L.288‐1 are compared in order to investigate ankle function in the Hadar hominids. Comparisons between the hominids and African pongids clearly illustrate the anatomical and mechanical changes that occurred in this joint as a consequence of the evolutionary transition to habitual bipedality. Features which are considered include the obliquity of the distal tibial articular surface, the shape of the talar trochlea, and the location and functional implications of the talocrural axis. In every functionally significant feature examined the A.L.288‐1 talocrural joint is fully bipedal. Moreover, the Hadar ankle complex also shows the functional constraints which are necessarily imposed by the adaptation to habitual bipedalism

Ankle · Australopithecus · Biological evolution · Biology · Bipedalism · Evolutionary biology · Evolutionary developmental biology · Hominidae · Joint (building · Paleoanthropology · Anatomy · Morphological variations and asymmetry · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Primate Behavior and Ecology

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Unique citing works119
Citations per year3,13
Citation span1988 - 2026 (39)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 111

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