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Enamel hypoplasias and physiological stress in the Sima de los Huesos Middle Pleistocene hominins

Bibliographic Data

ID8315951
AuthorsE Cunha (0000-0003-2998-371X, University of Coimbra, corresponding author), Fernando V Ramirez‐rozzi (0000-0002-8537-3839, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), F Ramirez Rozzi, José Marı́a Bermúdez De Castro (0000-0003-1314-3273, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales), María Martinón‐torre (0000-0002-2750-4554, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales), M Martinón‐Torres, N Wasterlain (0000-0003-2913-3037, University of Coimbra), S N Wasterlain, S Sarmiento (Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales)
Year2004
Volume125
Issue3
Pages220-231
Publication date2004-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.10402
PMID15386251
OpenAlexW2143066526
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited56

This study presents an analysis of linear enamel hypoplasias (LEH) and plane‐form defects (PFD) in the hominine dental sample from the Sima de los Huesos (SH) Middle Pleistocene site in Atapuerca (Spain). The SH sample comprises 475 teeth, 467 permanent and 8 deciduous, belonging to a minimum of 28 individuals. The method for recording PFD and LEH is discussed, as well as the definition of LEH. The prevalence of LEH and PFD in SH permanent dentition (unilateral total count) is 4.6% (13/280). Only one deciduous tooth (lower dc) showed an enamel disruption. Prevalence by individual ranges from 18.7–30%. The most likely explanation for the relatively low LEH and PFD prevalence in the SH sample suggests that the SH population exhibited a low level of developmental stress. The age at occurrence of LEH and PFD was determined by counting the number of perikymata between each lesion and the cervix of the tooth. Assuming a periodicity of nine days for the incremental lines, the majority of LEH in the SH sample occurred during the third year of life and may be related to the metabolic stress associated with weaning. Am J Phys Anthropol 123:000–000, 2004. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Biology · Deciduous · Enamel hypoplasia · Enamel paint · Population · Sima · Bone and Dental Protein Studies · dental development and anomalies · Dentistry · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Medicine · Orthodontics · Paleontology

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year1
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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