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Eight hundred‐year‐old human remains from the Ituri tropical forest, Democratic Republic of Congo

The rock shelter site of Matangai Turu Northwest

Bibliographic Data

ID8319293
AuthorsJ Mercader (0000-0002-5637-7937, George Washington University, corresponding author), M D Garralda (0000-0002-9609-9249, Universidad Complutense de Madrid), O M Pearson (0000-0002-1814-7663, University of New Mexico), Robert C Bailey (0000-0002-9202-1794, Chicago Department of Public Health)
Year2001
Volume115
Issue1
Pages24-37
Publication date2001-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1053
PMID11309747
OpenAlexW1999910291
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited22

Little is known about human prehistory in the central African lowland tropical forest due to a paucity of archaeological evidence. Here we report results from our archaeological investigations of a late Holocene site in the northeast Congo Basin, with emphasis on a single skeleton from the rock shelter site of Matangai Turu Northwest, in the Ituri Forest, Democratic Republic of Congo. The skeleton dates from ∼810 BP (1235 calibrated AD) and is associated with Later Stone Age lithics, animal bone and shell remains from wild taxa, fruit endocarps from forest trees, phytoliths from tropical forest plants, Late Iron Age ceramics, and a single iron artifact. Phytolith analysis indicates that the habitat was dense tropical forest, without evidence of domesticated food. Am J Phys Anthropol 115:24–37, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Archaeology · Biology · Geography · Habitat · Holocene · Phytolith · Pollen · Prehistory · Structural basin · Swamp · Tropics · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Ecology · Geology · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,42
Citation span2000 - 2023 (24)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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