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Variation in body mass index among Polish adults

Effects of sex, age, birth cohort, and social class

Bibliographic Data

ID8320099
AuthorsTadeusz Bielicki (Polish Academy of Sciences), Alicja Szklarska (0000-0003-1698-158X, Polish Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), Zygmunt Welon (Polish Academy of Sciences), Elzbieta Rogucka
Year2001
Volume116
Issue2
Pages166-170
Publication date2001-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1109
PMID11590588
OpenAlexW2069350204
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited14

Variation in the body mass index (BMI) among occupationally active inhabitants of one Polish urban center was studied by means of a three‐factor ANOVA. The material is cross‐sectional and comprises 32,750 men and women aged 22–60 years, examined in five successive surveys between 1983–1999. The factors considered in each sex were: 1) age category, 2) year of examination, and 3) social class. The increase of BMI with age is markedly greater among women than among men. No sustained intergeneration trend towards increased BMI was detectable in either sex. The BMI means rise regularly with decreasing position on the social scale in both sexes, but this effect is much more dramatic in women. The latter finding suggests that the condition of being situated low on the social scale is conducive to growth of fatness with age, markedly more so in women than in men. The absence of a secular trend in BMI means during the period considered contrasts with results reported for a number of other countries. This finding is intriguing, because Poland underwent abrupt and profound socio‐economic transformation in the early 1990s. Am J Phys Anthropol 116:166–170, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Body mass index · Cohort · Secular variation · Social class · Sociology · Birth, Development, and Health · Demography · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2002 - 2023 (22)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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